Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Generally, when we move from top to bottom in a group then there occur increase in the number of electrons due to which there will also occur increase in the number of shells.
As atomic size is the distance between the nucleus and valence shell of an atom. Hence, more is the number of shells present in an atom more will be its atomic radius.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement atomic radius of elements in a group decreases as you go from top to bottom, is generally FALSE.
Answer:
14 mL
Explanation:
To prepare a solution by a concentrated solution, we must use the equation:
C1xV1 = C2xV2, where <em>C</em> is the concentration, <em>V</em> is the volume, 1 is the initial solution and 2 the final solution.
The final solution must have 2 mL and a concentration of 350 pg/mL, and the initial solution has a concentration of 50 pg/mL.
Then:
50xV1 = 350x2
50xV1 = 700
V1 = 700/50
V1 = 14 mL
Answer:
9) Substitution Reaction
10) Covalent Bond
11) Ionic Bond
12) Covalent Bond
13) Ionic Bond
14) 9 atoms
Explanation:
9) Substitution Reaction: Substitution reaction is a chemical reaction in which one atom, ion or species replaced by another atom, ion or species
10) Covalent Bond: Covalent bond is a bond that formed between two nonmetals, when both the species are non metal, the electronegativity of both the nonmetals are comparatively same, hence any of both do not pulls completely electron of other & the bond is formed by the sharing of electron.
11) Ionic Bond: We know that nonmetals have high electronegativity than those of metals, due to high electronegativity non metals pulls the electrons of metals but there is enough interaction that non metal do not escape after pulling the electron, & an ionic bond generates where non metals possess negative charge & positive charge goes to metal.
12) Covalent Bond: The bond formed between two atoms having less electronegativity diffrence by sharing of electron pair is know as covalent bond. for e.g the Carbon - Hydrogen bond in methane (CH4) molecule is covalent bonded because the electronegativity of carbon is 2.5 & that of hydrogen is 2.1 which is almost close, hence the bond formed is covalent.
13) Ionic Bond: The bond formed between two atoms having high electronegativity diffrence & the bond formed is due to complete transfer of electron by one species. For e.g. NaCl the sodium is a metal having electronegativity 0.9 and chlorine is non metal having electronegativity 3.0 the electronegativity diffrence is too high, hence the chlorine behaves as Cl- ion that of sodium as Na+, both the components behaves as ion but they are bonded &that bond is called as Ionic bond.
14) 9 Atoms: One molecule of water (H2O) posses three atoms, two hydrogen atoms & one oxygen atom, the number of atoms in 3 molecules of water 3×3 = 9 atoms.
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Answer: There is no list in your question. But the three factors in which natural selection occurs are:
1. A struggle for existence,
2. Variation and
3. Inheritance
Explanation:
Darwin’s theory of natural selection is the way in which organisms change overtime.
These changes allow organisms to become better adapted to their environment and increase their chances for survival.
The three major factors through which natural selection occurs are:
1. A struggle for existence,
2. Variation and
3. Inheritance
Darwin’s theory of natural selection will occur if the three conditions above are met and unless these factors are in place, natural selection will not occur.
