The different types of energy transfers are convection, conduction, and radiation.
I'm not too sure on the second one but thermodynamics relates thermal energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy. I'm basing this on the formulas of the laws of thermodynamics, but it could also be temperature, heat, or work.
From Largest to Smallest:
Earth > Biosphere > Biome > Ecosystem > Community > Population > Organism > Organelles
Hope this helps!
Water freezes at the freezing point to ice then melts to the melting turning it to liquid and vapor causing gas in precipitation
Without the ability to measure, it would be difficult for scientists to conduct experiments or form theories. Not only is measurement important in science and the chemical industry, it is also essential in farming, engineering, construction, manufacturing, commerce, and numerous other occupations and activities.