Answer:
from 10-14
Explanation:
the pH of potassium hydroxide is extremely high and is a strong base although the exact value depends on the concentration of the base in water.
Answer:If we have [H+][OH-]= Kw = 1.0 x 10^-14
Then [H+]= Kw/ [OH-]= 1.0x 10^-14/ 1 x 10^-11 =1 x 10^-3 mol/L
And here is the solution - as you can see it is an acidic one :
pH = - log [H+]= - log 1 x 10^-3 = 3 < 7
Explanation:
ionic bond:
Bond formed when an atom donates its electron and other atom receives those electrons.
polar covalent:
Bond formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Nonpolar covalent:
Bond formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Metallic:
Formed between two metals.
So the bond between :
Phosphorus and chlorine-polar covalent bond as it is formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Potassium and oxygen -ionic bond as here potassium donates its electron and oxygen receives those electrons
Fluorine and fluorine -Non polar covalent bond as formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Copper and aluminum-metallic bond as Formed between two metals.
Carbon and fluorine -polar covalent bond as it is formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Carbon and hydrogen --Non polar covalent bond as formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Aluminum and oxygen--ionic bond as here aluminum donates its electron and oxygen receives those electrons
Silver and copper --metallic bond as Formed between two metals.
Answer:
Option D - 10,000 years ago in the Middle East
