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olganol [36]
3 years ago
14

Estimate the time it would take for such axons to carry a message from a foot stepping on a sharp object to the brain and then b

ack to the foot. This calculation gives a rough prediction of human reaction time.
Engineering
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The Myelinated axons-fibers that are placed in an insulating myelin shealth.  </em>

<em>In myelinated axons, charges interchange through the membrane that happens to move between nodes By knowing how quickly the wall (membrane and sheath) of axon part between these bulge tins be electrically charged and discharged by changes in membrane potential at one node, we estimate the haste of tendon impulses along the axon. </em>

Explanation:

<em>The axons use an active direction 1 um (10 m) Myelinated courage axon Insulating myelin cover 10 um (10m) conducts  axoplasm 1 mm node differentiation Evenly spaced bulge of Ranvier of levy transfer across the membrana to create an action potential that continually amplifies and replenishes clectrical signals traveling along the axons</em>

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Why does the ring on saturn spin
spayn [35]

Answer: THERE IS NO GRAVITY IN SPACE SO ROCKS SPIN

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Chlorine is one of the important commodity chemicals for the global economy. Before the advent of large scale
artcher [175]

The composition of gas in the feed, the percentage conversion and the

theoretical yield are combined to give the product stream composition.

Response:

The composition of gas in the product stream are;

  • HCl: 0.4 kmol/h, Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h, H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h, O₂: 0.5 kmol/h

<h3>How can percentage conversion give the contents of the product stream?</h3>

The amount of oxygen used = 30% exceeding the theoretical amount

Number of moles of hydrochloric acid = 4 kmol/h

Percentage conversion = 80%

Required:

The composition of the gas in the product feed.

Solution;

The given reaction is; 4HCl + O₂ \longrightarrow 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O

Percentage \ conversion = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{Moles \  of \ limiting \ reactant \ supplied \ in \ the \, feed}}

Which gives;

80 \% = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{4 \, kmol/h}}

Moles of limiting reactant reacted = 4 kmol/h × 0.80 = 3.6 kmol/h

Which gives;

Number of moles of HCl in the stream = 4 kmol/h - 3.6 kmol/h = 0.4 kmol/h

Number of moles of Cl₂ produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Similarly;

Number of moles of H₂O produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Number of moles of O₂ in the product stream = 30% × 1 kmol/h + 20% × 1 kmol/h = 0.5 kmol/h

The composition of the production stream is therefore;

  • <u>HCl: 0.4 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>O₂: 0.5 kmol/h</u>

Learn more about theoretical and actual yield here:

brainly.com/question/14668990

brainly.com/question/82989

7 0
2 years ago
A heat engine that rejects waste heat to a sink at 520 R has a thermal efficiency of 35 percent and a second- law efficiency of
xeze [42]

Answer:

The source temperature is 1248 R.

Explanation:

Second law efficiency of the engine is the ratio of actual efficiency to the maximum possible efficiency that is reversible efficiency.

Given:  

Temperature of the heat sink is 520 R.

Second law efficiency is 60%.

Actual thermal efficiency is 35%.

Calculation:  

Step1

Reversible efficiency is calculated as follows:

\eta_{II}=\frac{\eta_{a}}{\eta_{rev}}

0.6=\frac{0.35}{\eta_{rev}}

\eta_{rev}=0.5834

Step2

Source temperature is calculated as follows:

\eta_{rev}=1-\frac{T_{L}}{T}

\eta_{rev}=1-\frac{520}{T}

0.5834=1-\frac{520}{T}

T = 1248 R.

The heat engine is shown below:

Thus, the source temperature is 1248 R.

6 0
3 years ago
The question “How do plants convert sunlight to energy?” best represents which of the following?
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I would say this awnser because its the only one that makes sence to me

5 0
3 years ago
Two vertical, parallel clean glass plates are spaced a distance of 2mm apart. if the plates are placed in water, how high will t
Ulleksa [173]

Answer with Explanation:

The capillary rise in 2 parallel plates immersed in a liquid is given by the formula

h=\frac{2\sigma cos(\alpha )}{\rho gd}

where

\sigma is the surface tension of the liquid

\alpha is the contact angle of the liquid

\rho is density of liquid

'g' is acceleratioj due to gravity

'd' is seperation between thje plates

Part a) When the liquid is water:

For water and glass we have

\sigma =7.28\times 10^{-2}N/m

\alpha =0

\rho _{w}=1000kg/m^3

Applying the values we get

h=\frac{2\times 7.28\times 10^{-2}cos(0)}{1000\times 9.81\times 2\times 10^{-3}}=7.39mm

Part b) When the liquid is mercury:

For mercury and glass we have

\sigma =485.5\times 10^{-3}N/m

\alpha =138^o

\rho _{w}=13.6\times 10^{3}kg/m^3

Applying the values we get

h=\frac{2\times 485.5\times 10^{-3}cos(138)}{13.6\times 1000\times 9.81\times 2\times 10^{-3}}=-2.704mm

The negative sign indicates that there is depression in mercury in the tube.

4 0
3 years ago
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