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2 years ago

Essence of check line in chain surveying

Engineering

1 answer:

zimovet [89]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Following are the description on the chain surveying:

Explanation:

The checking which is also called a beginning of the test is indeed a line uniting the summit of a triangular with other fixed locations from both sides of a triangle. To verify the overall precision of a framework, the check-line is measured. When assessed mostly on the ground, every length of an examination line should match its height. It also is called a proof line that connects the top of the triangle with any fixed location in the contrary direction. It is utilized for verifying the preciseness of a work.

You might be interested in

What are some common work contexts for Licensing Examiners and Inspectors? Select four options.

Akimi4 [234]

According to O*NET, the common work contexts for Licensing Examiners and Inspectors include:

Telephone
Face-to-face discussions
Contact with others
Importance of being exact or accurate.

O*NET is an acronym for occupational information network and it refers to a free resource center or online database that is updated from time to time with several occupational definitions, so as to help the following categories of people understand the current work situation in the United States of America:

Workforce development professionals

Students

Human resource (HR) managers

Job seekers

Business firms

On O*NET, work contexts are typically used to describe the physical and social elements that are common to a particular profession or occupational work. Also, the less common work contexts are listed toward the bottom while common work contexts are listed toward the top.

According to O*NET, the common work contexts for Licensing Examiners and Inspectors include:

1. Telephone

2. Face-to-face discussions

3. Contact with others

4. Importance of being exact or accurate.

Read more on work contexts here: brainly.com/question/22826220

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a concentric tube heat exchanger are Th,i = 200°C, Tc,i = 100°C, respectively. The outlet

alexgriva [62]

Answer:Counter,

0.799,

1.921

Explanation:

Given data

$T_{h_i}=200^{\circ}C$

$T_{h_o}=120^{\circ}C$

$T_{c_i}=100^{\circ}C$

$T_{c_o}=125^{\circ}C$

Since outlet temperature of cold liquid is greater than hot fluid outlet temperature therefore it is counter flow heat exchanger

Equating Heat exchange

$m_hc_{ph}\left [ T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right ]=m_cc_{pc}\left [ T_{c_o}-T_{c_i}\right ]$

$\frac{m_hc_{ph}}{m_cc_{pc}}$ = $\frac{125-100}{200-120}=\frac{25}{80}=C\left ( capacity rate ratio\right )$

we can see that heat capacity of hot fluid is minimum

Also from energy balance

$Q=UA\Delta T_m=\left ( mc_p\right )_{h}\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )$

$NTU=\frac{UA}{\left ( mc_p\right )_{h}}$ = $\frac{\left ( T_{h_i}-T_{h_o}\right )}{T_m}$

$T_m=\frac{\left ( 200-125\right )-\left ( 120-100\right )}{\ln \frac{75}{20}}$

$T_m=41.63^{\circ}C$

NTU=1.921

$And\ effectiveness \epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}{1-c\left ( -NTU\left ( 1-c\right )\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.921\left ( 1-0.3125\right )\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}{1-0.3125exp\left ( -1.32068\right )}$

$\epsilon =\frac{1-0.2669}{1-0.0834}$

$\epsilon =0.799$

5 0

3 years ago

1. Fatigue equations are based solely on theoretical assumptions. Experimental data is only used to verify the theory. a. True.b

Rainbow [258]

Answer:

1. b. False

2. b. False

3. b. False

4. b. False

5. a. True

6. a. True

7. b. False

8. b. False

9. a. True

Explanation:

1. The fatigue properties of a material are determined by series of test.

2. For most steels there is a level of fatigue limit below which a component will survive an infinite number of cycles, for aluminum and titanium a fatigue limit can not be defined, as failure will eventually occur after enough experienced cycles.

3. Although there is a cyclic stress, there are also stresses complex circumstances involving tensile to compresive and constant stress, where the solution is given into the mean stress and the stress amplitude or stress range, which is double the stress amplitude.

4. Low‐cycle fatigue is defined as few thousand cycles and high cycle fatigue is around more than 10,000 cycles.

5. The number of cycles for failure on brittle materials are less and determined compared with the ductile materials.

6. The bending fatigue could be handled with specific load requirements for uniform bending or axial fatigue of the same section size where the material near the surface is subjected to the maximum stress, as in torsional fatigue, which can be performed on axial-type specially designed machines also, using the proper fixtures if the maximum twist required is small, in which linear motion is changed to rotational motion.

7. A SN-Curve for a given material, is a plot displayed on logarithmic scales of the magnitude of an alternating stress in relation to the number of cycles to failure

8. The strain life method measures the strain resistance of local stresses and strains around stress concentration that controls the fatigue life of the material. It is more accurate than determining fatigue performance as the stress-life method is for long life millions of cycles in elastic stresses, but an it gets an effective stress concentration in fatigue loading.

9. Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) states that the material is isotropic and linear elastic so, when the stresses near the crack surpasses the material fracture toughness, the crack grows.

7 0

3 years ago

A 3-phase , 1MVA, 13.8kV/4160V, 60 Hz, transformer with Y-Delta winding connection is supplying a3-phase, 0.75 p.u. load on the

Tanya [424]

Answer:

a) 23.89 < -25.84 Ω

b) 31.38 < 25.84 A

c) 0.9323 leading

Explanation:

A) Calculate the load Impedance

current on load side = 0.75 p.u

power factor angle = 25.84

$I_{load}$ = 0.75 < 25.84°

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

B) Find the input current on the primary side in real units

load current in primary = 31.38 < 25.84 A

C) find the input power factor

power factor = 0.9323 leading

attached below is the detailed solution

8 0

3 years ago

A list is sorted in ascending order if it is empty or each item except the last one is less than or equal to its successor. HERE

Free_Kalibri [48]

Using the knowledge of computational language in python it is possible to write a code that writes a list and defines the arrange.

<h3>Writing code in python:</h3>

def isSorted(lyst):

if len(lyst) >= 0 and len(lyst) < 2:

return True

else:

for i in range(len(lyst)-1):

if lyst[i] > lyst[i+1]:

return False

return True

def main():

lyst = []

print(isSorted(lyst))

lyst = [1]

print(isSorted(lyst))

lyst = list(range(10))

print(isSorted(lyst))

lyst[9] = 3

print(isSorted(lyst))

main()

See more about python at brainly.com/question/18502436

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago