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2 years ago

Essence of check line in chain surveying

Engineering

1 answer:

zimovet [89]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Following are the description on the chain surveying:

Explanation:

The checking which is also called a beginning of the test is indeed a line uniting the summit of a triangular with other fixed locations from both sides of a triangle. To verify the overall precision of a framework, the check-line is measured. When assessed mostly on the ground, every length of an examination line should match its height. It also is called a proof line that connects the top of the triangle with any fixed location in the contrary direction. It is utilized for verifying the preciseness of a work.

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An Ideal gas is being heated in a circular duct as while flowing over an electric heater of 130 kW. The diameter of duct is 500

Rashid [163]

Answer:

Exit temperature = 32 °C

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial Pressure;P1 = 100 KPa

Cp =1000 J/kg.K = 1 KJ/kg.k

R = 500 J/kg.K = 0.5 Kj/Kg.k

Initial temperature;T1 = 27°C = 273 + 27K = 300 K

volume flow rate;V' = 15 m³/s

W = 130 Kw

Q = 80 Kw

Using ideal gas equation,

PV' = m'RT

Where m' is mass flow rate.

Thus;making m' the subject, we have;

m' = PV'/RT

So at inlet,

m' = P1•V1'/(R•T1)

m' = (100 × 15)/(0.5 × 300)

m' = 10 kg/s

From steady flow energy equation, we know that;

m'•h1 + Q = m'h2 + W

Dividing through by m', we have;

h1 + Q/m' = h2 + W/m'

h = Cp•T

Thus,

Cp•T1 + Q/m' = Cp•T2 + W/m'

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

(1*300) - (80/10) = (1*T2) - (130/10)

Q and M negative because heat is being lost.

300 - 8 + 13 = T2

T2 = 305 K = 305 - 273 °C = 32 °C

13000 + 300 - 8000 = T2

6 0

3 years ago

A 1000-turn coil of wire 1.0 cm in diameter is in a magnetic field that increases from 0.10 T to 0.30 T in 10 ms. The axis of th

ddd [48]

emf generated by the coil is 1.57 V

Explanation:

Given details-

Number of turns of wire- 1000 turns

The diameter of the wire coil- 1 cm

Magnetic field (Initial)= 0.10 T

Magnetic Field (Final)=0.30 T

Time=10 ms

The orientation of the axis of the coil= parallel to the field.

We know that EMF of the coil is mathematically represented as –

E=N(ΔФ/Δt)

Where E= emf generated

ΔФ= change inmagnetic flux

Δt= change in time

N= no of turns*area of the coil

Substituting the values of the above variables

=1000*3.14*0.5*10-4

=.0785

E=0.0785(.2/10*10-3)

=1.57 V

Thus, the emf generated is 1.57 V

4 0

3 years ago

A work element in a manual assembly task consists of the following MTM-1 elements: (1) R16C, (2) G4A, (3) M10B5, (4) RL1, (5) R1

ella [17]

Answer:

1) R16C ; Tn = 17 TMU

2) G4A ; Tn = 7.3 TMU

3) M10B5 ; Tn = 15.1 TMU

4) RL1 ; Tn = 2 TMU

5) R14B ; Tn = 14.4 TMU

6) G1B ; Tn = 3.5 TMU

7) M8C3 ; Tn = 14.7 TMU

8) P1NSE ; Tn = 10.4 TMU

9) RL1 ; Tn = 2 TMU

b) 3.1 secs

Explanation:

a) Determine the normal times in TMUs for these motion elements

1) R16C ; Tn = 17 TMU

2) G4A ; Tn = 7.3 TMU

3) M10B5 ; Tn = 15.1 TMU

4) RL1 ; Tn = 2 TMU

5) R14B ; Tn = 14.4 TMU

6) G1B ; Tn = 3.5 TMU

7) M8C3 ; Tn = 14.7 TMU

8) P1NSE ; Tn = 10.4 TMU

9) RL1 ; Tn = 2 TMU

b ) Determine the total time for this work element in seconds

first we have to determine the total TMU = ∑ TMU = 86.4 TMU

note ; 1 TMU = 0.036 seconds

hence the total time for the work in seconds = 86.4 * 0.036 = 3.1 seconds

7 0

2 years ago

Please help!!!! WHICH 2 SKILLS N ABILITIES R ESSENTIAL FOR A SHIP CAPTAIN?? A. Good vision B. Public speaking skills C. Leadersh

Brilliant_brown [7]

A and C are the correct answers

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A polyethylene rod exactly 10 inches long with a cross-sectional area of 0.04 in2 is used to suspend a weight of 358 lbs-f (poun

Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Final length of the rod = 13.90 in

Explanation:

Cross Sectional Area of the polythene rod, A = 0.04 in²

Original length of the polythene rod, l = 10 inches

Tensile modulus for the polymer, E = 25,000 psi

Viscosity, $\eta = 1*10^{9} psi -sec$

Weight = 358 lbs - f

time, t = 1 hr = 3600 sec

Stress is given by:

$\sigma = \frac{Force}{Area} \\\sigma = \frac{358}{0.04} \\\sigma = 8950 psi$

Based on Maxwell's equation, the strain is given by:

$strain = \sigma ( \frac{1}{E} + \frac{t}{\eta} )\\Strain = 8950 ( \frac{1}{25000} + \frac{3600}{10^{9} } )\\Strain = 0.39022$

Strain = Extension/(original Length)

0.39022 = Extension/10

Extension = 0.39022 * 10

Extension = 3.9022 in

Extension = Final length - Original length

3.9022 = Final length - 10

Final length = 10 + 3.9022

Final length = 13.9022 in

Final length = 13.90 in

7 0

3 years ago