3 protons should be your answer
Let the mass of the person be m. Total momentum is conserved (because the exterior forces on the system are balanced), especially the component in the vertical direction.
Given that,
Mass of gallon is M
Let man mass be m
Velocity of man is v
Let velocity if ballot be Vb
When the person begin to move we have
Conservation of momentum
mv + MVb=0
MVb=-mv
Vb= -(m/M) v
Given that the mass of man is less than mass of balloon. i.e. m<M
So, if m<M, then, m/M <1
Therefore, .
Vb= -(m/M) v
Vb< -v
This implies that the velocity of balloon is less than the velocity of man and if is also moving in opposite direction
So the man is moving upward, then the balloon is moving downward and it's velocity is less than the velocity of man,
The answer is C
Down with a speed less than v
Betelgeuse is one of the largest known stars and is probably at least the size of the orbits of Mars or Jupiter around the sun. That's a diameter about 700 times the size of the Sun or 600 million miles. For a star it has a rather low surface temperature (6000 F compared to the Sun's 10,000 F).
Answer:
b) vary with the frequency of the light
Explanation:
The phone electric effect can be expressed as
K.E=(hv -W•)
Where K.E is the Kinectic energy
W• = work function of the metal
ν =frequency of the radiation
h = Planck's constat
Then, we can see that K.E is proportional linearly to "v" in the equation above.
Therefore, When light is directed on a metal surface, the kinetic energies of the photoelectrons vary with the frequency of the light
Answer:
x = 1.00486 m
Explanation:
The complete question is:
" The potential energy between two atoms in a particular molecule has the form U(x) =(2.6)/x^8 −(5.1)/x^4 where the units of x are length and the num- bers 2.6 and 5.1 have appropriate units so that U(x) has units of energy. What is the equilibrium separation of the atoms (that is the distance at which the force between the atoms is zero)? "
Solution:
- The correlation between force F and energy U is given as:
F = - dU / dx
F = - d[(2.6)/x^8 −(5.1)/x^4] / dx
F = 20.8 / x^9 - 20.4 / x^5
- The equilibrium separation distance between atoms is given when Force F is zero:
0 = 20.8 / x^9 - 20.4 / x^5
0 = 20.8 - 20.4*x^4
x^4 = 20.8/20.4
x = ( 20.8/20.4 )^0.25
x = 1.00486 m