Answer:
v = 8.09 m/s
Explanation:
For this exercise we use that the work done by the friction force plus the potential energy equals the change in the body's energy.
Let's calculate the energy
starting point. Higher
Em₀ = U = m gh
final point. To go down the slope
Em_f = K = ½ m v²
The work of the friction force is
W = fr L cos 180
to find the friction force let's use Newton's second law
Axis y
N - W_y = 0
N = W_y
X axis
Wₓ - fr = ma
let's use trigonometry
sin θ = y / L
sin θ = 11/110 = 0.1
θ = sin⁻¹ 0.1
θ = 5.74º
sin 5.74 = Wₓ / W
cos 5.74 = W_y / W
Wₓ = W sin 5.74
W_y = W cos 5.74
the formula for the friction force is
fr = μ N
fr = μ W cos θ
Work is friction force is
W_fr = - μ W L cos θ
Let's use the relationship of work with energy
W + ΔU = ΔK
-μ mg L cos 5.74 + (mgh - 0) = 0 - ½ m v²
v² = - 2 μ g L cos 5.74 +2 (gh)
v² = 2gh - 2 μ gL cos 5.74
let's calculate
v² = 2 9.8 11 - 2 0.07 9.8 110 cos 5.74
v² = 215.6 -150.16
v = √65.44
v = 8.09 m/s
Answer:
The inertial force of the body
Explanation:
Everybody that is moving in a curved path has an inertial force called centrifugal force.
The counterforce of the centrifugal force is called the centripetal force. It also acts on every rotating body.
This force is always directed towards the center of the origin of the curve.
The velocity of the object changes its direction and magnitude at any instant of time. But the speed and angular velocity of the object remains the same for uniform circular motion.
So, according to the Newtonian mechanics, it is the inertial force of the body responsible for the centripetal force.
Answer:
You drop a rock from rest out of a window on the top floor of a building, 30.0 m above the ground. When the rock has fallen 3.00 m, your friend throws a second rock straight down from the same window. You notice that both rocks reach the ground at the exact same time. What was the initial velocity of the ...... rest out of a window on the top floor of a building, 30.0m above the ground. ... You Notice That Both Rocks Reach The Ground At The Exact Same Time. ... You drop a rock from rest out of a window on the top floor of a building, 30.0m ... When the rock has fallen 3.20 m, your friend throws a second rock straight down from ...