A Dodge Stealth is driving at 70 mph on a highway. It passes a BMW going the same direction. The BMW is moving 7 mph backward relative the Dodge. 63 mph is the velocity of the BMW
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given is the speed of the dodge stealth as 70 mph passing by the BMW moving with 7 mph relative to Dodge. Thereby, to calculate the velocity of BMW, relative velocity concept has to be employed.
As we know that the relative velocity tells us about relative velocity of mobile reference system as the difference or sum of the initial reference system.
Therefore,
velocity of the BMW = 
Velocity of the dodge = 
Velocity of the BMW with respect to dodge = 
As per the formula,


Explanation:
distance between both objects and masses of the objects
Answer:
The mass of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way galaxy is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Diameter = 10 light year
Orbital speed = 180 km/s
Suppose determine the mass of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way galaxy.
Take the distance of one light year to be 9.461×10¹⁵ m. I was able to get this it is 4.26×10³⁷ kg.
We need to calculate the radius of the orbit
Using formula of radius



We need to calculate the mass of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way galaxy
Using formula of mass

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The mass of the massive object at the center of the Milky Way galaxy is 
Answer:
the stars which are red in color are cool.
Explanation:
The stars which has reddish color are cool in nature while those stars which has white and blue in color are very hot in nature. The stars change its color when they becomes hotter , first the star color reddish when they are cool but with increasing temperature it changes the color from reddish to orange then yellow. After yellow it turns green and finally get blue color when the stars are very very hot.