Answer is: <span>lumps os sugar dissolving in water.
Sugar has very good solubility in water and it dissolves readily, which is </span><span>example of a physical change.
</span>Gibbs free energy (G) determines if reaction will proceed
spontaneously, if ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous <span>(ΔG = ΔH - T·ΔS).
</span>In other examples, reactions are spontaneous in reverse way, for example spontaneous is forming sodium chlorine from sodium metal and chlorine gas, but not sodium chloride forming sodium metal and chlorine gas, because a lot of energy is needed for that reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
The first ionization energy varies in a predictable way across the periodic table. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.
Answer:
![5.31*10^{-10} = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.31%2A10%5E%7B-10%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Explanation:
For a chemical reaction, equilibrium is a state at which the rate of the forward reaction equals that of the reverse reaction. The equilibrium constant Keq is a parameter characteristic of this state which is expressed as a ratio of the concentration of the products to that of the reactants.
For a hypothetical reaction:
xA + yB ⇄ zC
The equilibrium constant is :
![Keq = \frac{[A]^{x}[B]^{y}}{[C]^{z} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%7D%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D%20%7D)
The given reaction involves the decomposition of H2O into H2 and O2

The equilibrium constant is expressed as :
![Keq = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Since Keq = 5.31*10^-10
![5.31*10^{-10} = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.31%2A10%5E%7B-10%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
The answer is 4567 grams of ice in the five pound bag to specific heat is the -20 degrees! Hope I helped! :)
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher velocity of particles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;
- Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
- Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
- Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.