Answer:
Coating a material with metal
(SInce the glasses will be coated with gold.)
Answer:
One extraction: 50%
Two extractions: 75%
Three extractions: 87.5%
Four extractions: 93.75%
Explanation:
The following equation relates the fraction q of the compound left in volume V₁ of phase 1 that is extracted n times with volume V₂.
qⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + KV₂))ⁿ
We also know that V₂ = 1/2(V₁) and K = 2, so these expressions can be substituted into the above equation:
qⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + 2(1/2V₁))ⁿ = (V₁/(V₁ + V₁))ⁿ = (V₁/(2V₁))ⁿ = (1/2)ⁿ
When n = 1, q = 1/2, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is also 1/2, or 50%.
When n = 2, q = (1/2)² = 1/4, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/4) = 3/4 or 75%.
When n = 3, q = (1/2)³ = 1/8, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/8) = 7/8 or 87.5%.
When n = 4, q = (1/2)⁴ = 1/16, so the fraction removed from phase 1 is (1 - 1/16) = 15/16 or 93.75%.
Answer:
16.5 dm³
Explanation:
Data Given:
no. moles of O₂ = 0.735 moles
volume of O₂ = ?
Solution:
Now
we have to find volume of O₂ gas
Formula used for this purpose
No. of moles = Volume / molar volume
where
molar volume at STP for Oxygen (O₂) = 22.4 dm³/mol
No. of moles O₂ = Volume of O₂ / 22.4 dm³/mol . . . . . .(1)
Put values in equation 1
0.735 = Volume of O₂ / 22.4 dm³/ mol
rearrange above equation
Volume of O₂ = 0.735 x 22.4 dm³/ mol
Volume of O₂ = 16.5 dm³
So,
the volume of O₂ at STP is 16.5 dm³
