Answer:
A. The amount of mass changes only slightly during a chemical
reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
We are asked to find the cyclist's initial velocity. We are given the acceleration, final velocity, and time, so we will use the following kinematic equation.
The cyclist is acceleration at 1.2 meters per second squared. After 10 seconds, the velocity is 16 meters per second.
= 16 m/s - a= 1.2 m/s²
- t= 10 s
Substitute the values into the formula.
Multiply.
We are solving for the initial velocity, so we must isolate the variable 
. Subtract 12 meters per second from both sides of the equation.
The cyclist's initial velocity is <u>4 meters per second.</u>
Answer:
c) It has a greater frequency than red light but a smaller frequency than blue light.
Explanation:
According to the relation:
c = frequency × Wavelength
The higher the frequency, the lower the value of wavelength
The order of wavelength is:
Violet < Indigo < Blue < Green < Yellow < Orange < Red
Stated above, frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. Thus, the order of wavelength is:
Violet > Indigo > Blue > Green > Yellow > Orange > Red
Thus,
<u>Green light has lower frequency than blue light and higher than red light.</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
The change is as follows
P₁ V₁ to 3P₁, V₁ ( constt volume ) --- first process
3P₁,V₁ to 3P₁ , 5V₁ ( constt pressure ) ---- second process
In the first process Temperature must have been increased 3 times . So if initial temperature is T₁ then final temperature will be 3 T₁
P₁V₁ = n R T₁ , n is no of moles of gas enclosed.
nRT₁ = P₁V₁
Heat added at constant volume = n Cv ( 3T₁ - T₁)
= n x 5/3 R X 2T₁ ( for diatomic gas Cv = 5/3 R)
= 10/3 x nRT₁
= 10/3x P₁V₁
In the second process, Temperature must have been increased 5 times . So if initial temperature is 3T₁ then final temperature will be 15 T₁
Heat added at constant pressure in second case
= n Cp ( 15T₁ - 3T₁)
= n x 7/3 R X 12T₁ ( For diatomic gas Cp = 7/3 R)
= 28 x nRT₁
= 28 P₁V₁
