Answer:
437 J
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Weight of child, W = 230 N
Height of swing, h = 1.9 m
Gravitational Potential Energy is given as:
P. E. = m*g*h = W*h
m = mass
h = height above the ground
W = weight
P. E. = 230 * 1.9
P. E. = 437 J
Answer:
hmax = 1/2 · v²/g
Explanation:
Hi there!
Due to the conservation of energy and since there is no dissipative force (like friction) all the kinetic energy (KE) of the ball has to be converted into gravitational potential energy (PE) when the ball comes to stop.
KE = PE
Where KE is the initial kinetic energy and PE is the final potential energy.
The kinetic energy of the ball is calculated as follows:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
Where:
m = mass of the ball
v = velocity.
The potential energy is calculated as follows:
PE = m · g · h
Where:
m = mass of the ball.
g = acceleration due to gravity (known value: 9.81 m/s²).
h = height.
At the maximum height, the potential energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy because the energy is conserved, i.e, all the kinetic energy was converted into potential energy (there was no energy dissipation as heat because there was no friction). Then:
PE = KE
m · g · hmax = 1/2 · m · v²
Solving for hmax:
hmax = 1/2 · v² / g
The work done is by the centripetal force on mass m during an angular displacement of 2π revolutions mv²2π /r J
Centripetal force - a force acts on an moving object in circular path.
the centripetal force is given by
F= mv²/r (equation1)
Work done is given by
W = Fd (equation 2)
d = 2π
work is done by the centripetal force on mass m during an angular displacement of 2π revolutions is given by:
to calculate work done using equation 1 in 2 we get
W = mv² d/r
W = mv² × 2π /r J
The work done is by the centripetal force on mass m during an angular displacement of 2π revolutions mv²2π /r J
To know more about centripetal force :
brainly.com/question/13031430
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B.False
Einstein's vision of GR is NOT that somehow Gravity comes along and alters (indents?) some existing structure.
It is that Gravity (with its four possible sources) actually determines the entire global structure of Space-Time in which such sources are extant.
