Answer: 529.9 Hz
Explanation:
Here we need to use the Doppler equation, so we have:
f' = f*(v + v0)/(v - vs)
Here, f is the frequency = 500Hz
v is the velocity of the wave, = 334m/s
v0 is the velocity of the observer = 20m/s
vs is the velocity of the source = 0m/s
Then we have:
f' = 500Hz*(334m/s + 20m/s)/(334m/s) = 529.9 Hz
Refraction is said to occur when there is a change in the speed of light.
<h3>What is the angle of refraction?</h3>
We know that refraction is said to occur when there is a change in the speed of light as it travels form one medium to another.
Given that the refractive index of the rectangular glass block is 1.5. The angle of refraction can be obtained by the use of the Snell's law;
n = sin i /sinr
n = refractive index
sini = angle of incidence
sin r = angle of refraction
sinr = sini/n
sinr = sin 45/1.5
= 0.471
r = 28 degrees
b) Now;
sinr =sin 45/1.2
sinr = 0.589
r = 36 degrees
For the glass
sinr = sin 36/1.5
sin r = 0.392
r = 23 degrees
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