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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
10

This group of elements contains brittle solids at room temperature. They

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalija [7]3 years ago
5 0

non-metals

they don't conduct heat

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Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium, nickel, and manganese metals. If a 2.000 g sample contains 10.0% nickel, what is
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

200 g

Explanation:

Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium, nickel, and manganese metals. A 2.000 g sample contains 10.0% nickel (mass percent), that is, there are 10.0 g of nickel every 100 g of the sample. The mass of nickel in the sample is:

2.000 g sample × (10.0 g Nickel/100 g sample) = 200 g Nickel

There are 200 grams of Nickel in the 2.000 g-sample.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the cell potential, E, for the following reactions at 26.29 °C using the ion concentrations provided. Then, determine
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

I will work only one of the listed equations ... you follow the given example for the remaining reactions. Thank you :-)

Rxn 1: Pt°(s) + Fe⁺²(aq) ⇄ Pt⁺²(aq) + Fe°(s)

a) E(Pt⁺²/Fe°) = - 1.668v

b) Process is Non-spontaneous if E(cell) < 0

Explanation:

Pt°(s) + Fe⁺²(aq) ⇄ Pt⁺²(aq) + Fe°(s) ⇔

Pt°(s)|Pt⁺²[0.057M]║Fe⁺²[0.006M]|Fe°(s)

As written, Pt° is shown undergoing oxidation with Fe⁺² undergoing reduction. Applying the reduction potentials to the analytical equations for E(cell) and ΔG(cell) gives E(Pt/Fe⁺²) < 0 and ΔG(Pt/Fe⁺²) > 0 which indicate a non-spontaneous process. The following supports this conclusion.

E°(Fe⁺²) = -0.44v

E°(Pt⁺²) = +1.20v

E°(Pt/Fe⁺²) =E°(Redn) - E°(Oxidn) =E°(Fe⁺²) - E°(Pt⁺²)

= -0.44v - (+1.20v) = - 1.64v

[Fe⁺²] = 0.0066M

[Pt⁺²] = 0.057M

n = electrons transferred = 2

E(nonstd) = E°(std) - (0.0592/n)logQ);

Q = [Pt⁺²]/[Fe⁺²]

= -1.64v - (0.0592/2)log[0.057M]/[0.006M]v = -1.668v

Also, if ΔG(cell) > 0 => indicates non-spontaneous process

ΔG(Pt/Fe⁺²) = - nFE = -(2)(96,500Coulombs)((-1.664v) > 0 Kj => nonspontaneous rxn. (1 Coulomb-volt = 1 Kilojoule)

7 0
3 years ago
whg doe sthe transfer of electrons from magnesium to oxygen cause the ions produced to attract eachother
almond37 [142]
Oxygen gains two electrons when it bonds to form a complete outer shell and magnesium loses two electrons when bonding to gain its full outer shell. 

As electrons are negative, the oxygen (which gains electrons) will become negative and the magnesium (which loses electrons) will become positive.

The negative and positive ions will then attract to one another due to the magnetic pull of the positive and negative.
8 0
3 years ago
The time necessary for the decay of one- half sample of a radioactive substance is a _____. mass defect daughter half life nucli
Mazyrski [523]

Answer: half life

Explanation: Radioactive decay follows first order kinetics and the time required for the decay of a radioactive material is calculated as follows:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\hspace{1mm}log\frac{x}{a}

t= time required

k= disintegration constant

x= amount of substance left after time t

a= initial amount of substance

when one half of the sample is decayed, one half of the sample remains and t can be represented as t_{1/2}

at t= t_{1/2}, x=\frac{a}{2}

t_{1/2}=\frac{2.303}{k}\hspace{1mm}log\frac{a/2}{a}

t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{k}

3 0
3 years ago
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Help Plzz Will give all points
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

reqirured mediem

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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