Answer:
awnsers should be added to know to show additional
Answer:
The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is 120.4°C and after prolonged service is 110.8°C
Explanation:
The properties of water at 100°C and 1 atm are:
pL = 957.9 kg/m³
pV = 0.596 kg/m³
ΔHL = 2257 kJ/kg
CpL = 4.217 kJ/kg K
uL = 279x10⁻⁶Ns/m²
KL = 0.68 W/m K
σ = 58.9x10³N/m
When the water boils on the surface its heat flux is:

For copper-water, the properties are:
Cfg = 0.0128
The heat flux is:
qn = 0.9 * 18703.42 = 16833.078 W/m²

The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is:
Tinst = 100 + 20.4 = 120.4°C
For rough surfaces, Cfg = 0.0068. Using the same equation:
ΔT = 10.8°C
The tube surface temperature after prolonged service is:
Tprolo = 100 + 10.8 = 110.8°C
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer: There is a hydraulic jump
Explanation:
First we have to calculate the depth of flow downstream of the gate
y1 =
----------- ( 1 )
Cc ( concentration coefficient ) = 0.61 ( assumed )
Yg ( depth of gate opening ) = 0.5
hence equation 1 becomes
y1 = 0.61 * 0.5 = 0.305 m
calculate the flow per unit width q
q = Q / b ----------- ( 2 )
Q = 10 m^3 /s
b = 2 m
hence equation 2 becomes
q = 10 / 2 = 5 m^2/s
next calculate the depth before hydraulic jump y2 by using the hydraulic equation
answer : where y1 < y2 hence a hydraulic jump occurs in the lined channel
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
The smallest area of each cable if the stress is not to exceed 90MPa in bronze is 43.6 mm² and 120MPa in steel is 32.7 mm².
<h3>What is normal stress?</h3>
If the direction of deformation force is perpendicular to the cross-sectional area of the body, the stress is called normal stress. Changes in wire length and body volume will be normal.
σ = P/A
Where, σ = Normal stress
P = Pressure
A = Area
1 Kg = 9.81 N
800 kg = 7848 N
Since the rod is half bronze and half steel
800 kg = 7848/2
= 3924 N
Pₙ = Fₙ = 3924 N [n = Bronze]
Pₓ = 3924 N [x = steel]
Given,
σₙ = 90MPa
σₓ = 120MPa
Aₙ = ?
Aₓ = ?
Aₙ = Pₙ/σₙ
Aₙ = 3924/90
Aₙ = 43.6 mm²
Aₓ = Pₓ/σₓ
Aₓ = 3924/120
Aₓ = 32.7 mm²
To know more about normal stress, visit:
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Answer:
c. allows planners to work out any problems before the program is launched
Explanation:
Pilot testing is simply aimed at getting it right before the launch of a program, it is also called pilot run, pilot project, feasibility run, etc. Pilot testing is the rehearsal or practice done for an idea, program, research study or invention with few participants prior to lunching out the main program. The main purpose of pilot testing is to determine how feasible a project is, it can also help to evaluate the cost of an idea, invention, research study, etc.