Answer:
Examples of man-made objects that spread an impulse over a large amount of time are "airbags" in vehicles and "arrestor beds" (for trucks).
Explanation:
The question above is highly related to the topic about "Impulse" in Physics.
"Impulse"<em> refers to an object's change in momentum (the amount of motion in an object) when a force acts upon it for an interval time.</em> When it comes to providing safety to people when it comes to vehicular crashes, impulse plays a vital role.
Let's take the example of airbags in vehicles. Once a vehicle collides with another object, the driver is carried by a forward motion. Without airbags, the time is normally shorter for the driver to be stopped by the windshield. This results to a greater force. However, with the presence of air-bags, the driver will hit the airbag, instead of the windshield. <u>This will lengthen the time of the impact, thus reducing the force.</u>
Another example are the arrestor beds for trucks. Arrestor beds have been designed in order for trucks to stop, since it's hard to maneuver them. <u>With the help of arrestor beds, trucks are able to come to a stop with a longer time interval, but decreased force.</u>
Answer:
The speed of the 270g cart after the collision is 0.68m/s
Explanation:
Mass of air track cart (m1) = 320g
Initial velocity (u1) = 1.25m/s
Mass of stationary cart (m2) = 270g
Velocity after collision (V) = m1u1/(m1+m2) = 320×1.25/(320+270) = 400/590 = 0.68m/s
Answer:
12.14 cm
Explanation:
mass, m = 15.5 kg
frequency, f = 9.73 Hz
maximum amplitude, A = 14.6 cm
t = 1.25 s
The equation of the simple harmonic motion
y = A Sin ωt
y = A Sin (2 x π x f x t)
put, t = 1.25 s, A = 14.6 cm, f = 9.73 Hz
y = 14.6 Sin ( 2 x 3.14 x 9.73 x 1.25)
y = 14.6 Sin 76.38
y = 12.14 cm
Thus, the displacement of the particle from the equilibrium position is 12.14 cm.
The force needed to accelerate a 2500 kg car at a rate of 4m/s² will be 10,000 N.Option B is correct.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
Force is defined as the push or pull applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.
Given data;
Force,F = ?
Mass,m = 2500 kg
Acceleration,a = 4 m/s²
The force is found as;
F=ma
F=2500 kg × 4 m/s²
F= 10,000 N
The force needed to accelerate a 2500 kg car at a rate of 4m/s² will be 10,000 N.
Hence option B is correct.
To learn more about the force refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/26115859
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