If we compare the energy of visible light to the energy of X-rays, we find that X-rays have a much higher frequency. Usually, electromagnetic radiation with higher frequency (energy) have a higher degree of penetration than those with low frequency.
<em><u>Frequency</u></em> is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. It is also referred to as temporal frequency, which emphasizes the contrast to spatial frequency and angular frequency. Frequency is measured in hertz (Hz) which is equal to one event per second.
<em><u>Wavelength is</u></em> the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. In wireless systems, this length is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm) or millimeters (mm).
<em><u>energy</u></em> is capacity to do work.it si unit is joule.
The answer is Carbon. Beyond being the only element listed here that is located in the second row, it is also in the fourteenth column of the table if you count from left to right. Hope this helps!