Some elements have isotopes which have a different number of neutrons, and this means they have different masses.
Answer:
Explanation:
-The Atomic Radius of an element is the distance between the center of an atom
-nucleus and its outermost, or valence electrons. ... These changes are caused by the interaction between the positive charge of the protons
- nucleus and the negative charge of all the atom's electrons.
<span> the line-emission spectrum of an atom is caused by the energies released when electrons. releases energy of only certain values. </span>
F- is the smallest because it accepts 1 electron 2 make its atomic number 10 making it have jst 2 orbitals but O²-,N³- and Na have their atomic number to be 18,17 and 11 respectively with 3 orbitals..
hope this helps *winks*