Answer:
Keq = [CO₂]/[O₂]
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the reaction at equilibrium
C(s) + O₂(g) ⇄ CO₂(g)
Step 2: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Keq)
The equilibrium constant is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species. The equilibrium constant for the given system is:
Keq = [CO₂]/[O₂]
Ca²⁺ion has a lower ratio of charge to volume.
The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume. Scandium ion has high charge density than calcium ions. The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume.
Charge density also depends on the size of the ion and valence electrons. The volume of an ion increases with its size. It is inversely proportional to ion volume and directly proportional to charge magnitude. Scandium and calcium are IV periodic elements with atomic numbers of 21 and 20 respectively. Scandium loses three electrons and has a +3 charge and calcium is a divalent cation. Hence, the Scandium ion has high charge density than the calcium ion.
Learn more about charge density here: brainly.com/question/12968377
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Answer:
Potential Energy is stored energy or energy of position (gravitational). The object isn't moving. For example, a ball being held is potential energy because the object isn't moving but it has the potential of turning into kinetic energy.
Kinetic Energy is the energy of motion. For example, running. You are moving, and there is clear action and activity
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