Answer:
The mass of the earth, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Time taken by the moon to orbit the earth, 
Distance between moon and the earth,
We need to find the mass of the Earth using Kepler's third law of motion as :




So, the mass of the earth is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Solution :
Given :
Mass attached to the spring = 4 kg
Mass dropped = 6 kg
Force constant = 100 N/m
Initial amplitude = 2 m
Therefore,
a). 

= 10 m/s
Final velocity, v at equilibrium position, v = 5 m/s
Now, 
A' = amplitude = 1.4142 m
b). 
m' = 2m
Hence, 
c). 

Therefore, factor 
Thus, the energy will change half times as the result of the collision.
Answer:
Extraneous
Explanation:
Extraneous variables are any variables that you are not intentionally studying in your experiment or test