Answer:
Explanation:
We define the linear density of charge as:

Where L is the rod's length, in this case the semicircle's length L = πr
The potential created at the center by an differential element of charge is:

where k is the coulomb's constant
r is the distance from dq to center of the circle
Thus.

Potential at the center of the semicircle
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The circuit resistance is
The feedback resistance is
The offset current is 
Generally the offset voltage is mathematically reparented as

=> 
=> 
Well what’s the question?..
High specific heat of the water. Option (c)
What is Specific heat?
The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius is referred to as the substance's specific heat. Typically, calories or joules are used per gram and degree Celsius when referring to the units of specific heat.
The moderate temperature of islands has much to do with the water's high specific heat. The typical off-water is more significant than this clear land or soil. Due to this fact, water absorbs and releases eat more slowly. In comparison to the land.
Hence, the water has high specific heat.
To learn more about specific heat the link is given below:
brainly.com/question/12982780?
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Answer:
Conduction is usually faster in certain solids and liquids than in gases. Materials that are good conductors of thermal energy are called thermal conductors. Metals are especially good thermal conductors because they have freely moving electrons that can transfer thermal energy quickly and easily.
Heat transfer by convection happens through the air, and there are millions of minuscule air spaces between the fibers. Heat transfer by radiation is also slow since one fiber must radiate its heat to another.
When we give heat then kinetic energy is increase and this heat is transferred from hot metal to cold metal through this free electrons. As in insulator the free electrons are negligible so that the heat is not transferred from hot junction to cold junction due to absence of this free electrons.
Explanation:
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