Answer: D Although the total energy remains constant, nonrenewable fuels convert chemical energy into forms that are difficult or impossible to use again.
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics says that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.
C and d are the right answers
Complete Question
A 10 gauge copper wire carries a current of 20 A. Assuming one free electron per copper atom, calculate the drift velocity of the electrons. (The cross-sectional area of a 10-gauge wire is 5.261 mm2.)
mm/s
Answer:
The drift velocity is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The current on the copper is 
The cross-sectional area is
The number of copper atom in the wire is mathematically evaluated

Where
is the density of copper with a value 
is the Avogadro's number with a value 
Z is the molar mass of copper with a value 
So
Given the 1 atom is equivalent to 1 free electron then the number of free electron is

The current through the wire is mathematically represented as

substituting values

=> 
Answer:
Magnitude and direction.
Explanation:
Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;

Gravity is considered to be a universal force of attraction which acts between all objects that has both mass, energy and occupy space. Therefore, it acts in such a way as to bring objects together.
Additionally, the gravity of earth makes it possible for all physical objects to possess weight.
Hence, in free fall, the magnitude and direction of velocity of the object changes.
Answer:
99 V
Explanation:
The effective voltage of an AC current (also called rms voltage) is given by

where
Vrms is the rms voltage
V0 is the peak voltage
In this problem, we know the effective voltage:

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find the peak voltage:
