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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
7

A Carnot heat engine absorbs 235 KW of heat from a heat source and rejects 164 KW to the atmosphere. Determine the thermal effic

iency of the heat engine.
Engineering
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

43.2%

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat absorbed by a carnot heat engine, Q_1=235\ kW

Heat rejected to the atmosphere, Q_2=164\ kW

We need ti find the thermal efficiency of the heat engine. It is equal to the ratio of output work to the energy supplied. Its mathematical form is given by :

\eta=1-\dfrac{Q_1}{Q_2}\\\\\eta=1-\dfrac{235}{164}\\\\\eta=-0.432

or

\eta=-43.2\%

The egative value of efficiency shows work is done by the engine.

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When preparing a foundation for a heavy duty machine tool, discuss any four (4) statics machine characteristics to be considered
kozerog [31]

Answer:

1 ) Accuracy of the Machine Tool

2) Load bearing capacity

3) Linearity in the product line

4) Torque of the machine

Explanation:

we know that machine tool is the permanent essential in manufacturing industries

it is a machine use for different form like cutting , grinding and boring etc

so 1st is

1 ) Accuracy of the Machine Tool

we know it is very important Characteristic of the machine tool because when we use it in manufacturing unit Accuracy of the Machine Tool should be higher concern

2) Load bearing capacity

we should very careful about Load bearing capacity because how much amount of load tool will bear check by some parameter like creep , shear stress and strength etc

3) Linearity in the product line

Linearity in the product line mean that it should be group of related product produced by the any one of the manufacturer otherwise it will take time or it may be intermixing

4) Torque of the machine

we know that Torque is a rotational force or a turning force so amount of force multiplied by the distance of the operation

and we know torque per second give the power rating of machine tool

5 0
4 years ago
The maximum stress that a bar will withstand before failing is called • Rapture Strength • Yield Strength • Tensile Strength • B
konstantin123 [22]

Answer: Rupture strength

Explanation: Rupture strength is the strength of a material that is bearable till the point before the breakage by the tensile strength applied on it. This term is mentioned when there is a sort of deformation in the material due to tension.So, rupture will occur before whenever there are chances of failing and the material is still able to bear stresses before failing.  

7 0
3 years ago
Each cout statement has a syntax error. Type the first cout statement, and press Run to observe the error message. Fix the error
saul85 [17]

Answer:

1. cout << "Num: " << songNum << endl;

2. cout << songNum << endl;

3. cout << songNum <<" songs" << endl;

Explanation:

//Full Code

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

int songNum;

songNum = 5;

cout << "Num: " << songNum << endl;

cout << songNum << endl;

cout << songNum <<" songs" << endl;

return 0;

}

1. The error in the first cout statement is that variable songnum is not declared.

C++ is a case sensitive programme language; it treats upper case and lower case characters differently.

Variable songNum was declared; not songnum.

2. Cout us used to print a Variable that has already been declared.

The error arises in int songNum in the second cout statement.

3. When printing more than one variables or values, they must be separated with <<

4 0
3 years ago
A rod that was originally 100-cm-long experiences a strain of 82%. What is the new length of the rod?
Ierofanga [76]

Answer: (b)

Explanation:

Given

Original length of the rod is L=100\ cm

Strain experienced is \epsilon=82\%=0.82

Strain is the ratio of the change in length to the original length

\Rightarrow \epsilon =\dfrac{\Delta L}{L}\\\\\Rightarrow 0.82=\dfrac{\Delta L}{100}\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=82\ cm

Therefore, new length is given by (Considering the load is tensile in nature)

\Rightarrow L'=\Delta L+L\\\Rightarrow L'=82+100=182\ cm

Thus, option (b) is correct.

8 0
3 years ago
A polyethylene rod exactly 10 inches long with a cross-sectional area of 0.04 in2 is used to suspend a weight of 358 lbs-f (poun
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Final length of the rod = 13.90 in

Explanation:

Cross Sectional Area of the polythene rod, A = 0.04 in²

Original length of the polythene rod, l = 10 inches

Tensile modulus for the polymer, E = 25,000 psi

Viscosity, \eta = 1*10^{9} psi -sec

Weight = 358 lbs - f

time, t = 1 hr = 3600 sec

Stress is given by:

\sigma = \frac{Force}{Area} \\\sigma = \frac{358}{0.04} \\\sigma = 8950 psi

Based on Maxwell's equation, the strain is given by:

strain = \sigma ( \frac{1}{E} + \frac{t}{\eta} )\\Strain = 8950 ( \frac{1}{25000} + \frac{3600}{10^{9} } )\\Strain = 0.39022

Strain = Extension/(original Length)

0.39022 = Extension/10

Extension = 0.39022 * 10

Extension = 3.9022 in

Extension = Final length - Original length

3.9022 =  Final length - 10

Final length = 10 + 3.9022

Final length = 13.9022 in

Final length = 13.90 in

7 0
3 years ago
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