Which is the correct molar mass for the<br> compound aluminum carbonate, Al2(CO3)3?

The following diagrams represent mixtures of NO(g) and O2(g). These two substances react as follows: 2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g) It has

Alja [10]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question and an image is attached below.

The following diagrams represent mixtures of NO(g) and O₂(g). These two substances react as follows:

$2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)$

It has been determined experimentally that the rate is second order in NO and first order in O₂.

Based on this fact, which of the following mixtures will have the fastest initial rate?

The mixture (1). The mixture (2). The mixture (3).

Answer : The mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction is:

$2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)$

The rate law expression is:

$Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]$

Now we have to determine the number of molecules of $NO\text{ and }O_2$

In mixture 1 : There are 5 $NO$ and 4 $O_2$ molecules.

In mixture 2 : There are 7 $NO$ and 2 $O_2$ molecules.

In mixture 3 : There are 3 $NO$ and 5 $O_2$ molecules.

Now we have to determine the rate law expression for mixture 1, 2 and 3.

The rate law expression for mixture 1 is:

$Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]$

$Rate=k(5)^2\times (4)$

$Rate=k(100)$

The rate law expression for mixture 2 is:

$Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]$

$Rate=k(7)^2\times (2)$

$Rate=k(98)$

The rate law expression for mixture 3 is:

$Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]$

$Rate=k(3)^2\times (5)$

$Rate=k(45)$

Hence, the mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.

4 0

2 years ago

What is the value for (delta)G at 1000 K if (delta)H = -220 kJ/mol and (delta)S = -0.05 kJ/(molK)?

tankabanditka [31]

The system is isothermal, so we use the formula:
(delta)G = (delta)H - T (delta) S

Plugging in the given values:
(delta)G = -220 kJ/ mol - (1000K) (-0.05 kJ/mol K)
(delta)G = -170 kJ/mol

If we take a basis of 1 mol, the answer is
D. -170 kJ

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of butane is: 2C2H2 + 5O2 CO2 + 2H2O 2CH4 + 5O2 2CO2 + 4H2O 2C4H10 + 13O2 8CO2

SCORPION-xisa [38]

Butane is C₄H₁₀.

$C_4H_{10} + O_2 \to CO_2 + H_2O \\ \\
\hbox{balance carbon and hydrogen on the right-hand side:} \\
C_4 H_{10} + O_2 \to 4 \ CO_2 + 5 \ H_2O \\ \\
\hbox{balance oxygen on the left-hand side:} \\
C_4 H_{10} + \frac{13}{2} \ O_2 \to 4 \ CO_2 + 5 \ H_2O \\ \\
\hbox{multiply by 2 to get rid of the fraction:} \\
2 \ C_4H_{10} + 13 \ O_2 \to 8 \ CO_2 + 10 \ H_2O$

The balanced equation is 2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ <span>→</span> 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O.

3 0

3 years ago

How many non-bonding electrons does phosphorus have?

Eddi Din [679]

10 non-bonding electrons

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please I need help on these 3 questions. Thank You.

Liula [17]

1.

V = 200 mL (volume)

c = 3 M = 3 mol/L (concentration)

First we convert mL to L:

200 mL = 0.2 L

Then we calculate the moles using the formula: n = V × c = 0.2 L × 3 mol = 0.6 mol

Finally, we just use the molar mass of CaF2 to calculate the actual mass:

molar mass = 78 g/mol

The formula is: m = n × mm (mass = moles × molar mass)

m = 0.6 mol × 78 g/mol = 46.8 g

2.

For this question the steps are exactly like the first question.

V = 50mL = 0.05 L

c = 12 M = 12 mol/L

n = V × c = 0.05 L × 12 mol/L = 0.6 mol

molar mass (HCl) = 36.5 g/mol

m = n × mm = 0.6 mol × 36.5 g/mol = 21.9 g.

3.

The steps for this question are the opposite way.

m(K2CO3) = 250 g

molar mass = 138 g/mol

n = m ÷ mm = 1.81 mol

c = 2 mol/L

V = n ÷ c = 1.81 mol ÷ 2 mol/L = 0.905 L = 905 mL

6 0

3 years ago

Which is the correct molar mass for the compound aluminum carbonate, Al2(CO3)3?