Suppose you were titrating approximately 0.1 m hcl solution with standardized naoh solution (0.0989m). in your lab manual, you w
2 answers:
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Question:
a. a direct linear relationship
b. an inverse linear relationship
c. a direct nonlinear relationship
d. an inverse nonlinear relationship
Answer:
The correct option is;
d. An inverse nonlinear relationship
Explanation:
From the universal gas equation, we have;
P·V = n·R·T
Where we have the temperature, T and the number of moles, n constant, therefore, we have
P×V = Constant, because, R, the universal gas constant is also constant, hence;
P×V = C
Since P varies with V then the graphical relationship will be an inverse nonlinear as we have
V P C
1 5 5
2 2.5 5
3 1.67 5
4 1.25 5
5 1 5
6 0.83 5
7 0.7 5
8 0.63 5
9 0.56 5
10 0.5 5
Where:
V = Volume
P = Pressure
C = Constant = 5
P = C/V
The graph is attached.
Here is the full question:
Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.
What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.
Answer:
0.046 %
Explanation:
The rate-in;
= 0.8
The rate-out
=
=
We can say that:
where;
A(0)= 0.2% × 6000
A(0)= 0.002 × 6000
A(0)= 12
Integration of the above linear equation =
so we have:
∴
Since A(0) = 12
Then;
Hence;
∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;
= %
= 0.0456667 %
= 0.046% to three decimal places