Answer: The correct option is that the axe handle applying a force to the person's hand.
Explanation:
This reaction force is due to Newton's third law of motion. This law states that for every action there is equal and opposite reaction to it. This implies that when a force is being exerted on a surface, the surface must exert a force that is equal and opposite in direction to the exerting force. This law represents a certain symmetry in nature that forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.
A typical example of Newton's third law includes:
--> When you hit a tree with an axe: with your hand you exert a force on the tree with the intention to cut it down(action force). The same force you excreted on the tree would be felt in your hands (reaction force).
--> when air rushes out of a balloon: when air escapes for a balloon, the opposite reaction is that the balloon flies up.
In short, when light illuminates a piece of metal, the light kicks off electrons from the metal’s surface and these electrons can be detected as a change in the electric charge of the metal or as an electric current. Hence the name: photo for light and electric for the current. The explanation behind this simple phenomenon opened the door to revolutionary modern physics concepts regarding the composition of light, quantum mechanics, and what is now referred to as the “wave-particle duality” of nature. The wave-particle duality of nature is perhaps one of the greatest mysteries of our universe and a very interesting philosophical subject! Your goal in this lab is to reproduce the photoelectric effect for yourselves and to understand how it demonstrates the particle behavior of light.
No, the density of diamond and graphite would not be the same
Explanation:
What is density?
Density is the amount of substance per unit volume. It is simply mass divided by volume.
Density is greatly influenced by the way substances are packed.
Substances that are well packed will have lower volume for the same amount of matter than another that is poorly packed.
- The carbon atoms in graphite are poorly packed. They are arranged layers upon layers.
- Diamond carbon atoms have a cross-linked networked pattern. They are well packed.
- For the same mass of matter, graphite will take up more space than diamond.
Since:
Density = ![\frac{mass}{volume}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bmass%7D%7Bvolume%7D)
The one that has a lesser volume will have a higher density.
Therefore diamond will have a higher density.
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Answer:
ΔP = (640 N/cm^2)
Explanation:
Given:-
- The volume increase, ΔV/V0 = 4 ✕ 10^-3
- The Bulk Modulus, B = 1.6*10^9 N/m^2
Find:-
Calculate the force exerted by the moonshine per square centimeter
Solution:-
- The bulk modulus B of a material is dependent on change in pressure or Force per unit area and change in volume by the following relationship.
B = ΔP / [(ΔV/V)]
- Now rearrange the above relation and solve for ΔP or force per unit area.
ΔP = B* [(ΔV/V)]
- Plug in the values:
ΔP = (1.6*10^9)*(4 ✕ 10^-3)
ΔP = 6400000 N/m^2
- For unit conversion from N/m^2 to N/cm^2 we have:
ΔP = (6400000 N/m^2) cm^2 / (100)^2 m^2
ΔP = (640 N/cm^2)
The work to stretch a spring from its rest position is
(1/2) (spring constant) (distance of the stretch)²
E = 1/2 k x² .
You said it takes 1700 joules to stretch the spring 3 meters from its rest position, so we can write
1700 joules = 1/2 k (3m)²
1 joule = 1 newton-meter
1700 N-m = 1/2 k (3m)²
Multiply each side by 2: 3400 N-m = k · 9m²
Divide each side by 9m² k = 3400 N-m / 9m²
= (377 and 7/9) newton per meter