Answer:
Flow energy is defined as, flow energy is the energy needed to push fluids into control volume and it is the amount of work done required to push the entire fluid. It is also known as flow work. Flow energy is not the fundamental quantities like potential and kinetic energy.
Fluid at state of rest do not possess any flow energy. It is mostly converted into internal energy as, rising in the fluid temperature.
Answer:
The overview of the given scenario is explained in explanation segment below.
Explanation:
- The inception of cavitation, that further sets the restriction for high-pressure and high-free operation, has always been the matter of substantial experimental study over the last few generations.
- Cavitation inception would be expected to vary on the segment where the local "PL" pressure mostly on segment keeps falling to that are below the "Pv" vapor pressure of the fluid and therefore could be anticipated from either the apportionment of the pressure.
⇒ A cavitation number is denoted by "σ" .
Answer:
theoretical fracture strength = 16919.98 MPa
Explanation:
given data
Length (L) = 0.28 mm = 0.28 × 10⁻³ m
radius of curvature (r) = 0.002 mm = 0.002 × 10⁻³ m
Stress (s₀) = 1430 MPa = 1430 × 10⁶ Pa
solution
we get here theoretical fracture strength s that is express as
theoretical fracture strength =
.............................1
put here value and we get
theoretical fracture strength =
theoretical fracture strength =
theoretical fracture strength = 16919.98 MPa