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anyanavicka [17]
3 years ago
6

How do engineering and technology impact the natural world and environment

Engineering
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follow.

Explanation:

Civil engineering industrial development projects have a significant influence on the environment, particularly in terms of excessive noise, environmental pollution, and land shrinkage.

Engineers have totally transformed our environment, from contemporary dwellings to bridges, space flight, automobiles, and cutting-edge mobile technologies. Engineers utilise their expertise to build new and exciting prospects and address any difficulties that may occur, and they employ their innovative ideas to accomplish so.

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Assume a steel pipe of inner radius r1= 20 mm and outer radius r2= 25 mm, which is exposed to natural convection at h = 50 W/m2.
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

98,614.82 W/m²

Explanation:

Q = 2\pi hL(\frac{T_2-T_1}{Ln\frac{r_2}{r_1}})

Where;

Q = the amount of heat loss from the pipe

h =  the heat transfer coefficient of the pipe = 50 W/m².K

T₁ = the ambient temperature of the pipe = 30⁰C

T₂  = the outside temperature of the pipe = 100⁰C

L= the length of pipe

r₁ = inner radius of the pipe = 20mm

r₂ = outer radius of the pipe = 25mm

To determine the amount of heat loss from the pipe per unit length

From the equation above

\frac{Q}{L} = 2\pi h(\frac{T_2-T_1}{Ln\frac{r_2}{r_1}})

\frac{Q}{L} = 2\pi* 50(\frac{100-30}{Ln\frac{25}{20}})

\frac{Q}{L} = 314.159(\frac{70}{0.223})

\frac{Q}{L} = 314.159(313.901) = 98,614.82 W/m²

3 0
3 years ago
If you add 10 J of heat to a system so that the final temperature of the system is 200K, what is the change in entropy of the sy
Elden [556K]

Answer:

0.05 J/K

Explanation:

Given data in question

heat (Q) = 10 J

temperature (T) = 200 K

to find out

the change in entropy of the system

Solution

we will solve this by the entropy change equation

i.e  ΔS = ΔQ/T           ...................1

put the value of heat Q and Temperature T in equation 1

ΔS is the enthalpy change and T is the temperature

so  ΔS = 10/200

ΔS = 0.05 J/K

8 0
3 years ago
A water skier leaves the end of an 8 foot tall ski ramp with a speed of 20 mi/hr and at an angle of 250. He lets go of the tow r
klemol [59]

Answer:

At highest point:

y1 = 10.4 ft

v1 = (26.5*i + 0*j) ft/s

When he lands:

x2 = 31.5 ft (distance he travels)

t2 = 1.19 s

V2 = (26.5*i - 25.9*j) ft/s

a2 = -44.3°

Explanation:

Since he let go of the tow rope upon leaving the ramp he is in free fall from that moment on. In free fall he is affected only by the acceleration of gravity. Gravity has a vertical component only, so the movement will be at constant acceleration in the vertical component and at constant speed in the horizontal component.

20 mi / h = 29.3 ft/s

If the ramp has an angle of 25 degrees, the speed is

v0 = (29.3 * cos(25) * i + 29.3 * sin(25) * j) ft/s

v0 = (26.5*i + 12.4*j) ft/s

I set up the coordinate system with the origin at the base of the ramp under its end, so:

R0 = (0*i + 8*j) ft

The equation for the horizontal position is:

X(t) = X0 + Vx0 * t

The equation for horizontal speed is:

Vx(t) = Vx0

The equation for vertical position is:

Y(t) = Y0 + Vy0 * t + 1/2 * a * t^2

The equation for vertical speed is:

Vy(t) = Vy0 + a * t

In this frame of reference a is the acceleration of gravity and its values is -32.2 ft/s^2.

In the heighest point of the trajectory the vertical speed will be zero because that is the point where it transitions form going upwards (positive vertical speed) to going down (negative vertical speed), and it crosses zero.

0 = Vy0 + a * t1

a * t1 = -Vy0

t1 = -Vy0 / a

t1 = -12.4 / -32.2 = 0.38 s

y1 = y(0.38) = 8 + 12.4 * 0.38 + 1/2 * (-32.2) * (0.38)^2 = 10.4 ft

The velocity at that moment will be:

v1 = (26.5*i + 0*j) ft/s

When he lands in the water his height is zero.

0 = 8 + 12.4 * t2 + 1/2 * (-32.2) * t2^2

-16.1 * t2^2 + 12.4 * t2 + 8 = 0

Solving this equation electronically:

t2 = 1.19 s

Replacing this time on the position equation:

X(1.19) = 26.5 * 1.19 = 31.5 ft

The speed is:

Vx2 = 26.5 ft/s

Vy2 = 12.4 - 32.2 * 1.19 = -25.9 ft/s

V2 = (26.5*i - 25.9*j) ft/s

a2 = arctg(-25.9 / 26.5) = -44.3

3 0
3 years ago
What is 39483048^349374*3948048/3i4u4
Verizon [17]

Answer:

1.  3.81813506×10^2^9

2.  1.71479428×10^6^5

3.  9.38483383×10^2^6

4.  1.150847×10^2^9

Explanation:

Feel free to give brainliest

Have a great day!

3 0
2 years ago
Users of E85 see a drop in gas mileage because ethanol can't produce the same
liraira [26]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Due to ethanol's lower energy content, FFVs operating on E85 get roughly 15% to 27% fewer miles per gallon than when operating on regular gasoline, depending on the ethanol content.

7 0
2 years ago
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