Answer:
1.414
Explanation:
Snell's law states:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where n is the index of refraction and θ is the angle of incidence (relative to the normal).
The index of refraction of air is approximately 1. So:
1 sin 45° = n sin 30°
n = sin 45° / sin 30°
n = 1.414
Round as needed.
1.46m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of cart = 281kg
Net external force = 411N
Unknown:
Acceleration of the cart = ?
Solution:
According to newton's second law " the net force on a car is the product of its mass and acceleration";
Force = mass x acceleration
Since acceleration of the cart is unknown;
Acceleration =
= 
Acceleration = 1.46m/s²
learn more:
Newton's laws brainly.com/question/11411375
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(a) The equation for the work done in stretching the spring from x1 to x2 is ¹/₂K₂Δx².
(b) The work done, in stretching the spring from x1 to x2 is 11.25 J.
(c) The work, necessary to stretch the spring from x = 0 to x3 is 64.28 J.
<h3>
Work done in the spring</h3>
The work done in stretching the spring is calculated as follows;
W = ¹/₂kx²
W(1 to 2) = ¹/₂K₂Δx²
W(1 to 2) = ¹/₂(250)(0.65 - 0.35)²
W(1 to 2) = 11.25 J
W(0 to 3) = ¹/₂k₁x₁² + ¹/₂k₂x₂² + ¹/₂F₃x₃
W(0 to 3) = ¹/₂(660)(0.35)² + ¹/₂(250)(0.65 - 0.35)² + ¹/₂(105)(0.89 - 0.65)
W(0 to 3) = 64.28 J
Learn more about work done here: brainly.com/question/25573309
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