Answer
Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram is an essential tool used in stellar evolution. In the universe, there are several hundreds of billions of stars. Scientists use the tool, in differentiation, the billions of stars in the world from the sun. In the HR tool, there is plotting of the luminosity or energy output of a star, which is plotted on the X-axis of a graph against the absolute magnitude. The sun's magnitude is an absolute of +48, which, when plotted against its luminosity, helps in setting an apparent variance between the sun and any other star. Additionally, the sun has been identified as the primary star with a very high temperature. Hence the tool can locate the sun from other forms of stars. HR diagrams outline data such as temperature and luminosity or energy. However, star distance from the Erath is not a type of data represented in the charts.
Explanation:
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Uranium-238 decays<span> by alpha emission </span>into<span> thorium-234, which itself </span>decays<span> by beta emission to protactinium-234, which </span>decays<span> by beta emission to </span>uranium<span>-234, and so on. The various </span>decay<span> products, (sometimes referred to as “progeny” or “daughters”) form a series starting at </span>uranium-238<span>.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
We Often solve the the integral neutron transport equation using the collision probability (CP) method which usually requires flat flux (FF) approach. In this research, it has been carried out in the cylindrical nuclear fuel cell with the spatial of mesh with quadratic flux approach. This simply means that the neutron flux at any region of the nuclear fuel cell is forced to follow the pattern of a quadratic function.
Furthermore The mechanism may be referred to as the process of non-flat flux (NFF) approach. The parameters that calculated in this study are the k-eff and the distribution of neutron flux. The result shows that all parameters are in accordance with the result of SRAC.
Answer:
For destructive interference phase difference is
where n∈ Whole numbers
Explanation:
For sinusoidal wave the interference affects the resultant intensity of the waves.
In the given example we have two waves interfering at a phase difference of 
would lead to a constructive interference giving maximum amplitude at at the RMS value of the amplitude in resultant.
Also the effect is same as having a phase difference of 
because after each 2π the waves repeat itself.
<em>In case of destructive interference the waves will be out of phase i.e. the amplitude vectors will be equally opposite in the direction at the same place on the same time as shown in figure.</em>
They have a phase difference of 
or which is same as 
Generalizing to:
a phase difference of where n∈ {W}
{W}= set of whole numbers.
Answer:
k = 17043.5 N/m = 17.04 KN/m
Explanation:
First we need to find the force applied by safe pn the spring:
F = Weight of Safe
F = mg
where,
F = Force Applied by the safe on the spring = ?
m = mass of safe = 800 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
F = (800 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
F = 7840 N
Now, using Hooke's Law:
F = kΔx
where,
K = Spring Constant = ?
Δx = compression = 46 cm = 0.46 m
Therefore,
7840 N = k (0.46 m)
k = 7840 N/0.46 m
<u>k = 17043.5 N/m = 17.04 KN/m</u>
