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Brums [2.3K]
3 years ago
12

1.0 mole of KCl(aq) is added to which solution to produce a precipitate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
taurus [48]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Ag+

Explanation:

If you imagine as if the problem were double replacement, you would pair the Cl with one of the following ions provided in the choices. As seen on Table F, Ag+ paired with Cl- produces an insoluble compound, hence the precipitate. All the other ions shown in the multiple choice section, when paired with Cl- will produce a soluble compound, as a result NOT a precipitate.

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(a) Given that Ka for acetic acid is 1.8 X 10^-5 and that for hypochlorous acid is 3.0 X 10^-8, which is the stronger acid? (b)
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

HOAc is stronger acid than HClO

ClO⁻ is stronger conjugate base than OAc⁻

Kb(OAc⁻) = 5.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

Kb(ClO⁻) = 3.3 x 10⁻⁷

Explanation:

Assume 0.10M HOAc => H⁺ + OAc⁻  with Ka = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

=> [H⁺] = √Ka·[Acid] =√(1.8 x 10⁻⁵)(0.10) M = 1.3 x 10⁻³M H⁺

Assume 0.10M HClO => H⁺ + ClO⁻ with Ka = 3 x 10⁻⁸

=> [H⁺] = √(3 x 10⁻⁸)(0.10)M = 5.47 x 10⁻⁵M H⁺

HOAc delivers more H⁺ than HClO and is more acidic.

Kb = Kw/Ka, Kw = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴

Kb(OAc⁻) = 5.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

Kb(ClO⁻) = 3.3 x 10⁻⁷

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best defines molar mass?
coldgirl [10]

Answer:

D. the mass of one mole of a substance

Explanation:

The molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance.

  • For an element, the molar mass is the relative atoms mass expressed in grams.
  • For example 23g of Na, 40g of oxygen
  • For compounds, molar mass is the gram -formula or gram - molecular weight.
  • This is determined by the addition of its component atomic masses and then expressed in grams.
7 0
3 years ago
Câu 1: Trong phân tử este (X) no, đơn chức, mạch hở có thành phần oxi chiếm 36,36 % khối lượng. Số đồng phân bố
enyata [817]
B..............................
3 0
3 years ago
The temperature of nitrogen is unknown when the gas occupies 100.0 mL at 99.10 kPa. If the gas is known to occupy 74.2 mL at 133
laiz [17]

Answer:

The unknown temperature is 304.7K

Explanation:

V1 = 100mL = 100*10^-3L

P1 = 99.10kPa = 99.10*10³Pa

V2 = 74.2mL = 74.2*10^-3L

P2 = 133.7kPa = 133.7*10³Pa

T2 = 305K

T1 = ?

From combined gas equation,

(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2

Solving for T1,

T1 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (P2 * V2)

T1 = (99.10*10³ * 100*10^-3 * 305) / (133.7*10³ * 74.2*10^-3)

T1 = 3022550 / 9920.54

T1 = 304.67K

T1 = 304.7K

3 0
3 years ago
What is the correct ionic charge for a barium atom
AVprozaik [17]
+2

Barium has a positive charge of 2
3 0
3 years ago
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