Answer:
1. a
2. b
3. b
Explanation:
1.
Resistance is the property of a conductor to offer resistance to the flow of current. The lower the resistance better is the conductivity of wire.
We know that the resistance of a wire depends on several factor which are inter-connected by an equation as:
where:
R = resistance of the wire
length of the wire
cross sectional area of the wire
from the above relation we observe that

- Also when the temperature of the wire is significantly high then the lattice vibration cause obstruction in the path of the flowing charges and reduce the current flow.
2.
As the collision between the electrons and protons increases the speed of the flow of charges will decrease because the opposite charges attract each other and as we know that electrical current is the rate of flow of charge.
3.
Heating up of wire due to sunlight will cause lattice vibration in the conductor and will obstruct the movement of the charges which build up electric current, hence increasing the resistance of conductivity.
Answer:
The main types of nucleons are protons and neutrons. A proton, as its name suggests, has a positive electric charge, and a neutron has a neutral electric charge (meaning that it has no charge). The two in the nucleus of the atom make a positive charge, since the neutron has no charge at all.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option A. 180000 Kgm/s.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
For Train Car A:
Mass of train car A = 45000 Kg
Velocity of train car A = 4 m/s
Momentum of train car A =?
For Train Car B:
Mass of train car B = 45000 Kg
Velocity of train car B = 0 m/s
Momentum is simply defined as the product of mass and velocity. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Momentum = mass × velocity
With the above formula, the momentum of train car A before collision can be obtained as follow:
Mass of train car A = 45000 Kg
Velocity of train car A = 4 m/s
Momentum of train car A =?
Momentum = mass × velocity
Momentum = 45000 × 4
Momentum of train car A = 180000 Kgm/s