The second law of motion states that: the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables: - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object. The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object
<h3>Meaning of Motion</h3>
Motion can be defined as the process of changing position willingly or due to a force applied.
Motion can be seen in different forms and types depending on the object.
In conclusion, The second law of motion is used to deduce the formula for acceleration.
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Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Cathode is where reduction takes place and anode is where oxidation takes place. The potential of a electrochemical reaction (
) is equal to
.
There are two half-reactions in this question.
and
. Either could be the cathode (while the other acts as the anode.) However, for the reaction to be spontaneous, the value of
should be positive.
In this case,
is positive only if
is the reaction takes place at the cathode. The net reaction would be
.
Its cell potential would be equal to
.
The maximum amount of electrical energy possible (under standard conditions) is equal to the free energy of this reaction:
,
where
is the number moles of electrons transferred for each mole of the reaction. In this case the value of
is
as in the half-reactions.
is Faraday's Constant (approximately
.)
.
velocity = traveled distance ÷ time of the traveled distance is seconds
velocity = 600 ÷ 60
velocity = 10 m/s
_________________________________
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mass × ( velocity )^2
KE = 1/2 × 60 × ( 10 )^2
KE = 30 × 100
KE = 3000 j
Answer:
This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.
Explanation:
A voltmeter is built by a galvanometer and a resistance in series, this set is connected in parallel to the resistance where the voltage is to be measured, therefore the voltage is divided between the voltmeter and the element to be measured, consequently the measured voltage It is less than the calculated one, since for them the resistance of the voltmeter is assumed infinite.
This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.
Each capacitor carry the same charge 'q'.
Discussion:
The voltage from the battery is distributed equally across all of the capacitors when they are linked in series. The three identical capacitors' combined voltage is computed as follows:
= V₁ +V₂ +V₃
This voltage may also be calculated using capacitance and charge;
V = Q/ C
= V₁ +V₂ +V₃
Provided that the total charge is 'q', hence the total voltage can be expressed as:
= (Q/C₁) + (Q/C₂) + (Q/C₃) = Q(1/C₁ +1/C₂ +1/C₃)
Therefore from the above explanation, it is concluded that each and every capacitor carry same charge 'q'.
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