N has a lone pair... the lone pair-bond pair repulsion is greater than the bond pair-bond pair repulsion so the tetrahedral geometry of N will be distorted.
I don't know if that's the whole question or if you forgot the answer choices, but
Copper and Fluorine are one of the ones ( I know of) that are likely to form Ionic bonds.
Hope this helps. :)
In general, the further away an electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is for it to be expelled. In other words, ionization energy is a function of atomic radius; the larger the radius, the smaller the amount of energy required to remove the electron from the outer most orbital. For example, it would be far easier to take electrons away from the larger element of Ca (Calcium) than it would be from one where the electrons are held tighter to the nucleus, like Cl (Chlorine). Hope this helped a little not the exact answer though :)
Chemical energy is stored within atoms
