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iragen [17]
2 years ago
5

The combustion reaction for methane is shown below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

P =  14.1 atm    

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of methane = 64 g

pressure exerted by water vapors = ?

Volume of engine = 24.0 L

Temperature = 515 K

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂      →      CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.

              CH₄          :            H₂O  

                 1            :             2

                 4            :         2/1×4 = 8 mol

Pressure of water vapors:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L

P = 338.25 atm.L/ /  24.0 L

P =  14.1 atm      

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2 years ago
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If the observed value for a density is 0.80 g/mL and the accepted value is 0.70 g/mL what is the percent error?
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

<h2>The answer is 14.29 %</h2>

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

P(\%) =  \frac{error}{actual \:  \: number}  \times 100\% \\

From the question

actual density = 0.70 g/mL

error = 0.8 - 0.7 = 0.1

So we have

P(\%) =  \frac{0.1}{0.7}  \times 100 \\  = 14.285714...

We have the final answer as

<h3>14.29 %</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of chloroacetic acid and 0.27 mol of sodium chloroacetate in water sufficient to y
Sergio [31]

Answer:

c. chloroacetate ion

Explanation:

The chloroacetic acid, ClCH₂CO₂H, is a weak acid with Ka = 1.36x10⁻³. When this weak acid is in solution with its conjugate base, ClCH₂CO₂⁻ (From sodium chloroacetate) a buffer is produced. The addition of a strong acid as the HCl produce the following reaction

HCl + ClCH₂CO₂⁻ → ClCH₂CO₂H + Cl⁻.

Where the acid reacts with the chloroacetate ion to produce more chloroacetic acid

That means, the HCl reacts with the chloroacetate ion present in the buffer solution

Right answer is:

<h3>c. chloroacetate ion</h3>
8 0
2 years ago
The amount of ________________energy an object has depends on the object's speed and mass.
pychu [463]

Answer:

Momentum

Explanation:

If there is more mass, there is more momentum and if there is more speed there is more momentum. The formula for momentum is mass x speed.

7 0
2 years ago
How many valence electrons does a neutral atom of beryllium have
andrezito [222]

Answer:

A neutral Beryllium atom has two (2) valence electrons

Explanation:

<em>Beryllium, Be,</em> is a group 2 element on the periodic table. Its atomic number is 4.

Generally, atomic number equals number of electrons, which means a neutral Beryllium atom contains four (4) electrons: two (2)  in the inner shells and 2 in the outer shell (valence electrons), which can take part in a chemical reaction and participate in chemical bonding.

8 0
2 years ago
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