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iragen [17]
2 years ago
5

The combustion reaction for methane is shown below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

P =  14.1 atm    

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of methane = 64 g

pressure exerted by water vapors = ?

Volume of engine = 24.0 L

Temperature = 515 K

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂      →      CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.

              CH₄          :            H₂O  

                 1            :             2

                 4            :         2/1×4 = 8 mol

Pressure of water vapors:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L

P = 338.25 atm.L/ /  24.0 L

P =  14.1 atm      

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Propane (c3h8) is burned in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. the heat of combustion of propane is -2012 kj/mole. how
Olegator [25]
C_{3} H_{8} + 5 O_{2} ---\ \textgreater \  3CO_{2}  +4H_{2}O    (-2012 \frac{kJ}{mol} )


3 mol                10 mol


C_{3}H_{8} is /excess /reactant

because 3 mol propane require 15 mol oxygen (by reaction)

5 mol oxygen ---1 mol propane, so

10 mol oxygen ---2 mol propane

Only 2 mole propane will be burned,

so 

2012 ( kJ/mol)*2 mol =4024 KJ heat will be given off

Correct answer is number 4.



5 0
3 years ago
Could anyone help me with question 3?
Gwar [14]
Second one i think.......
3 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of water at 25.0°C is 23.8 torr. Determine the mass of glucose (molar mass = 180 g/mol) needed to add to 500.
mrs_skeptik [129]

According to Raoult's law the relative lowering of vapour pressure of a solution made by dissolving non volatile solute is equal to the mole fraction of the non volatile solute dissolved.

the relative lowering of vapour pressure is the ratio of lowering of vapour pressure and vapour pressure of pure solvent

\frac{p^{0-}p}{p^{0}}=x_{B}

Where

xB = mole fraction of solute=?

p^{0}=23.8torr

p = 22.8 torr

x_{B}=\frac{23.8-22.8}{23.8}=0.042

mole fraction is ratio of moles of solute and total moles of solute and solvent

moles of solvent = mass / molar mass = 500 /18 = 27.78 moles

putting the values

molefraction=\frac{molessolute}{molesolute+molessolvent}

0.042=\frac{molessolute}{27.78+molessolute}

1.167+0.042(molesolute)=molessolute

molessolute=1.218

mass of glucose = moles X molar mass = 1.218 X 180 = 219.24 grams



3 0
3 years ago
An atom's Lewis dot structure has four dots. Which of the following elements could it be, and why?
Elis [28]

Answer:

Beryllium, because it is in period 2 and has four total electrons.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Help me please guys :)
nika2105 [10]

Explanation:

1. Methane

2. Diamond

3. not sure : )

6 0
3 years ago
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