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iragen [17]
3 years ago
5

The combustion reaction for methane is shown below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

P =  14.1 atm    

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of methane = 64 g

pressure exerted by water vapors = ?

Volume of engine = 24.0 L

Temperature = 515 K

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂      →      CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.

              CH₄          :            H₂O  

                 1            :             2

                 4            :         2/1×4 = 8 mol

Pressure of water vapors:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L

P = 338.25 atm.L/ /  24.0 L

P =  14.1 atm      

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The gas in an aerosol can is at a pressure of 3.16 atm at 32.2°C. What would the gas pressure in the can be at 22.9°C?
olasank [31]

Answer:

The pressure of the gas would be 3.06 atm

Explanation:

Amonton's law states that the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of a gas under constant volume. The equation is:

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

<em>Where P1 is the initial pressure = 3.16atm</em>

<em>T1 is initial absolute temperature = 273.15 + 32.2°C = 305.35K</em>

<em>P2 is our incognite</em>

<em>And T2 is = 273.15 + 22.9°C = 296.05K</em>

<em />

Replacing:

3.16atm / 305.35K = P2 / 296.05K

3.06 atm = P2

<h3>The pressure of the gas would be 3.06 atm</h3>
5 0
3 years ago
Use the idea of diffuseition to explain how the smell of perfume travel​
pogonyaev
When perfume is sprayed in a room the particles of perfume diffuse with the particles in the air.
6 0
3 years ago
- Nitinol is an alloy of *
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Nickel and Titanium

Explanation:

Nitinol is an alloy of Nickel and Titanium. It posesses two properties such that,

  • The shape memory effect
  • Super elasticity

Shape memory is the ability of nitinol to undergo deformation at one temperature, stay in its deformed shape when the external force is removed.

Superelasticity is the ability for the metal to undergo large deformations and immediately return to its undeformed shape upon removal of the external load.

Hence, the correct option is (b) "Nickel and Titanium".

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following electron configurations are written incorrectly?
Lynna [10]

Answer:

The electronic configuration that are incorrectly written is 1s²2s³2p⁶, 4s²3d¹⁰4p⁷, 3s¹ and 2s²2p⁴.

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of the elements corresponds to how all the electrons of an element are arranged in energy levels and sub-levels.

There are 7 energy levels —from 1 to 7— whose sublevels are described as s, p, d and f.

All electronic configurations begin with the term "1s" —corresponding to the sublevel s of level 1— so 4s²3d¹⁰4p⁷, 3s¹ and 2s²2p⁴ are incorrectly written. In addition, 4s²3d¹⁰4p⁷ is written incorrectly because is impossible to jump from the sublevel "s" to the sublevel "d" —which is found from level 3 and up— without passing through the sublevel "p".

In the case of 1s²2s³2p⁶, the wrong thing is that the sublevel "s" can only hold two electrons, not three.

The other options are correctly written.

3 0
3 years ago
Phosphorus will ____ electrons to complete its octet changing into an ____
Paraphin [41]
Steal; Anion
This is the answer because phosphorous is very electronegative.
3 0
3 years ago
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