Answer:
a. 60.5 kg
Explanation:
Given data,
The maximum water a boat can displace is, 60.5 ml
According to the principle of buoyancy, the weight of the floating body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced.
Under standard temperature and pressure, a unit mass of water equals one liter.
If a boat can displace a maximum of 60.5 ml of water, then it can hold a mass of a maximum of 60.5 kg of mass.
Force equals mass times acceleration. Or:
F=ma
Plug it in:
5=10a
5/10=(10a)/10
.5m/s²=a
Answer:
2. at the lowest point
Explanation:
The motion of the pendulum is a continuous conversion between kinetic energy (KE) and gravitational potential energy (GPE). This is because the mechanical energy of the pendulum, which is sum of KE and GPE, is constant:
E = KE + GPE = const.
Therefore, when KE is maximum, GPE is minimum, and viceversa.
So, the point of the motion where the KE is maximum is where the GPE is minimum: and since the GPE is directly proportional to the heigth of the bob:

we see that GPE is minimum when the bob is at the lowest point,so the correct answer is
2. at the lowest point