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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following shows a decrease in entropy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
shusha [124]3 years ago
4 0
Precipitation hope this helped you 
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A 3.0 M HCl(aq) solution contains a total of
goblinko [34]
Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters solution

Answer (3)

hope this helps!


6 0
3 years ago
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The natural tendence of an object to resist change in its state of motion is:
melisa1 [442]

Inertia. Inertia is the natural tendency of bodies to remain in their states of either rectilinear or resting motion.

5 0
3 years ago
#2: A gas at unknown pressure and a volume of 66 cm has its pressure changed to 150 kPa. The new volume
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

<h2>377 kPa</h2>

Explanation:

The original pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the original pressure

P_1 =  \frac{P_2V_2}{V_1}  \\

150 kPa = 150,000 Pa

We have

P_1 =  \frac{150000 \times 166}{66}  =  \frac{24900000}{66}  \\  = 377272.72...

We have the final answer as

<h3>377 kPa</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by combining 500 mL of 0.10 M HF (Ka=7.2 x 10^-4) with 300 mL of 0.15 M NaF. What is the pH of the resulting
n200080 [17]

Answer:

b) 3.10

Explanation:

HF ⇄ H + + F

Using Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:

pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA].

Where;

pKa = Dissociation constant = -log Ka

Hence, pKa of HF = -log 7.2 x 10^-4 = 3.14266

[A-] = concentration of conjugate base after dissociation = moles of base/total volume

          = 0.15 x 0.3/0.8

               = 0.05625 M

[HA] = concentration of the acid = moles of acid/total volume

             = 0.10 x 0.5/0.8

                    = 0.0625 M

Note: <em>Total volume = 500 + 300 = 800 mL = 0.8 dm3</em>

pH = 3.14266 + log [0.05625/0.0625]

      = 3.14267 + (-0.04575749056)

           = 3.09691250944

<em>From all the available options below:</em>

<em>a) 2.97 </em>

<em>b) 3.10 </em>

<em>c) 3.19 </em>

<em>d) 3.22 </em>

<em>e) 3.32</em>

The correct option is b.

4 0
3 years ago
One of relatively few reactions that takes place directly between two solids at room temperature is <img src="https://tex.z-dn.n
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

a) Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)

b) 3.14g must be added

Explanation:

a) For the reaction:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) + H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)

As you see, there are 8 moles of water in reactants and 2 moles of oxygen in octahydrate, thus, water moles must be 10:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)

To balance hydrogens, the other coefficients are:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)

b) As you see in the balanced reaction, 1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate reacts with 2 moles of NH₄SCN. 6.5g of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O are:

6.5 g × (1mol / 315.48g) =<em> 0.0206moles of  Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O</em>. Thus, moles of NH₄SCN that must be used for a complete reaction are:

0.0206moles of  Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O × ( 2 mol NH₄SCN / 1 mol Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O) = <em>0.0412moles of NH₄SCN</em>. In grams:

0.0412moles of NH₄SCN × ( 76.12g / 1mol) = <em>3.14g must be added</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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