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2 years ago

why is the peak value of the rectified output less than the peak value of the ac input and by how much g

Engineering

1 answer:

Bumek [7]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The Peak value of the output voltage is less or lower than that of the peak value of the input voltage by 0.6V reason been that the voltage is tend to drop across the diode.

Explanation:

This is what we called HALF WAVE RECTIFIER in which the Peak value of the output voltage is less or lower than that of the peak value of the input voltage by 0.6V reason been that the voltage is tend to drop across the diode.

Therefore this is the formula for Half wave rectifier

Vrms = Vm/2 and Vdc

= Vm/π:

Where,

Vrms = rms value of input

Vdc = Average value of input

Vm = peak value of output

Hence, half wave rectifier is a rectifier which allows one half-cycle of an AC voltage waveform to pass which inturn block the other half-cycle which is why this type of rectifiers are often been used to help convert AC voltage to a DC voltage, because they only require a single diode to inorder to construct.

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You are in charge of ordering the concrete for a basement wall concrete pour. The wall forms are all set up and ready. The wall

choli [55]

Answer:

189.15cy

Explanation:

To understand this problem we need to understand as well the form.

It is clear that there is four wall, two short and two long.

The two long are $\rightarrow 120ft5in+2(10ft)$

The two long are $\rightarrow 122ft1in=122.08ft$

The two shors are $\rightarrow 86ft4.5in = 86.375ft$

The height and the thickness are 14ft and 0.83ft respectively.

So we only calculate the Quantity of concrete,

$Q_c = [(2*122.08)+(2*86-375)]*14*0.833\\Q_c=4864.02ft^3$

That in cubic yards is equal to $180.15 (1cy=27ft^3)$

Hence, we need order 5% plus that represent with the quantity

$Q_{ordered}=1.05*180.15=189.15cy$

8 0

3 years ago

What process is used to remove collodal and dissolved organic matter in waste water

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

Aerobic biological treatment process

Explanation:

Aerobic biological treatment process in which micro-organisms, in the presence of oxygen, metabolize organic waste matter in the water, thereby producing more micro-organisms and inorganic waste matter like CO₂, NH₃ and H₂O.

3 0

2 years ago

You set a sensor to transmit the wind speed on top of a mountain. Which of these languages are you most likely to have used?

kifflom [539]

The programming language that is most likely used to transmit the wind speed is: B. SQL.

SQL is an acronym for structured query language and it can be defined as a domain-specific programming language that is designed and developed for the management of various data that are saved in a relational or structured database.

This ultimately implies that, a structured query language (SQL) can be used to communicate with a database in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards.

In conclusion, the programming language that is most likely used to transmit the wind speed is SQL.

Read more on SQL here:

brainly.com/question/25266787

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8 0

1 year ago

Entropy change is evaluated using Eq. 6.2a based on an internally reversible process. Can the entropy change between two states

Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

Entropy is an extensive property of the system entropy change that value of entropy change can be determined for any process between the states whether reversible or not. i have attached the formula to calculate entropy change which is independent of whether the system is reversible or not and can be determined for any process.

4 0

3 years ago

Which sentence is correct about the exergy of an empty (pressure around zero Pascal) tank with a volume of V, located in an envi

sineoko [7]

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The volume of the tank = V

The pressure in the tank = 0 Pascal

The pressure of the surrounding = P₀

The temperature of the surrounding = T₀

Exergy is a measure of the amount of a given energy which a system posses that is extractable to provide useful work. It is possible work that brings about equilibrium. It is the potential the system has to bring about change

The exergy balance equation is given as follows;

$X_2 - X_1 = \int\limits^2_1 {} \, \delta Q \left (1 - \dfrac{T_0}{T} \right ) - [W - P_0 \cdot (V_2 - V_1)]- X_{destroyed}$

Where;

X₂ - X₁ is the difference between the two exergies

Therefore, the exergy of the system with regards to the environment is the work received from the environment which at is equal to done on the system by the surrounding which by equilibrium for an empty tank with 0 pressure is equal to the product of the pressure of the surrounding and the volume of the empty tank or P₀ × V less the work, exergy destroyed, while taking into consideration the change in heat of the system

Therefore, the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V.

6 0

3 years ago