Answer:
a)σ₁ = 265.2 MPa
b)σ₂ = -172.8 MPa
c)
d)Range = 438 MPa
Explanation:
Given that
Mean stress ,σm= 46.2 MPa
Stress amplitude ,σa= 219 MPa
Lets take
Maximum stress level = σ₁
Minimum stress level =σ₂
The mean stress given as


2 x 46.2 = σ₁ + σ₂
σ₁ + σ₂ = 92.4 MPa --------1
The amplitude stress given as


2 x 219 = σ₁ - σ₂
σ₁ - σ₂ = 438 MPa --------2
By adding the above equation
2 σ₁ = 530.4
σ₁ = 265.2 MPa
-σ₂ = 438 -265.2 MPa
σ₂ = -172.8 MPa
Stress ratio



Range = 265.2 MPa - ( -172.8 MPa)
Range = 438 MPa
Answer:
The total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K is 192.3 m²
Explanation:
Here we have the heat Q given as follows;
Q = 15 × 1075 × (1100 -
) = 10 × 1075 × (850 - 300) = 5912500 J
∴ 1100 -
= 1100/3
= 733.33 K

Where
= Arithmetic mean temperature difference
= Inlet temperature of the gas = 1100 K
= Outlet temperature of the gas = 733.33 K
= Inlet temperature of the air = 300 K
= Outlet temperature of the air = 850 K
Hence, plugging in the values, we have;

Hence, from;
, we have
5912500 = 90 × A × 341.67

Hence, the total tube surface area in m² required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K = 192.3 m².
Answer:
resistance
Explanation:
A strain gauge changes resistance with applied strain.
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ANSWER</h2><h2>
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I had a couple of answers for this, but when I checked nothing
was right, so im not sure.
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