Answer:
4m/s
Explanation:
We know that power supplied by the motor should be equal to the rate at which energy is increased of the mass that is to be hoisted
Mathematically
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We also know that Power = force x velocity ..................(i)
The force supplied by the motor should be equal to the weight (mg) of the block since we lift the against a force equal to weight of load
=> power = mg x Velocity........(ii)
While hoisting the load at at constant speed only the potential energy of the mass increases
Thus Potential energy = Mass x g x H...................(iii)
where
g = accleration due to gravity (9.81m/s2)
H = Height to which the load is hoisted
Equating equations (ii) and (iii) we get
m x g x v = 
thus we get v = H/t
Applying values we get
v = 6/1.5 = 4m/s
Answer:
a. Heat removal rate will increase
b. Heat removal rate will decrease
Explanation:
Given that
One end of rod is connected to the furnace and rod is long.So this rod can be treated as infinite long fin.
We know that heat transfer in fin given as follows

We know that area

Now when diameter will triples then :





So the new heat transfer will increase by 3 times.
Now when copper rod will replace by aluminium rod :
As we know that thermal conductivity(K) of Aluminium is low as compare to Copper .It means that heat transfer will decreases.