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egoroff_w [7]
2 years ago
13

A particle with charge Q and mass M has instantaneous speed uy when it is at a position where the electric potential is V. At a

later time, the particle has moved a distance R away to a position where the electric potential is V2 ) Which of the following equations can be used to find the speed uz of the particle at the new position?
a. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)=Q (v1-v2)
b. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)^2=Q(v1-v2)
c. 1/2Mμ2^2=Qv1
d. 1/2Mμ2^2=1/4πx0 (Q^2/R)
Physics
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Ke = 1/2 MV^2

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Olin [163]
Mater doesn't just appear or disappeared. Chemical elements are still there just the connections and how it combines changes.

So what goes into your chemical eqation must still exist after the change.
4 0
3 years ago
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A singly charged positive ion has a mass of 3.46 × 10−26 kg. After being accelerated through a potential difference of 215 V the
jasenka [17]

Answer:

1.8 cm

Explanation:

m = mass of the singly charged positive ion = 3.46 x 10⁻²⁶ kg

q = charge on the singly charged positive ion = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

\Delta V =Potential difference through which the ion is accelerated = 215 V

v = Speed of the ion

Using conservation of energy

Kinetic energy gained by ion = Electric potential energy lost

(0.5) m v^{2} = q \Delta V\\(0.5) (3.46\times10^{-26}) v^{2} = (1.6\times10^{-19}) (215)\\(1.73\times10^{-26}) v^{2} = 344\times10^{-19}\\v = 4.5\times10^{4} ms^{-1}

r = Radius of the path followed by ion

B = Magnitude of magnetic field = 0.522 T

the magnetic force on the ion provides the necessary centripetal force, hence

qvB = \frac{mv^{2} }{r} \\qB = \frac{mv}{r}\\r =\frac{mv}{qB}\\r =\frac{(3.46\times10^{-26})(4.5\times10^{4})}{(1.6\times10^{-19})(0.522)}\\r = 0.018 m \\r = 1.8 cm

5 0
3 years ago
A 49.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with radius 0.730 m, is rotating at 114 rev/min. It must be brought to a stop in 22.0 s
belka [17]

Explanation:

Mass of the wheel, m = 49 kg

Radius of the hoop, r = 0.73 m

Initial angular speed of the wheel, \omega_i=114\ rev/min = 11.93\ rad/s

Final angular speed of the wheel, \omega_f=0

Time, t = 22 s

(a) If I is the moment of inertia of the hoop. It is equal to,

I=mr^2

I=49\times (0.73)^2

I=26.11\ kg-m^2

We know that the work done is equal to change in kinetic energy.

W=\Delta E

W=\dfrac{1}{2}I(\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2)

W=-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 26.11\times (11.93^2)

W = -1858.05 Joules

(b) Let P is the average power. It is given by :

P=\dfrac{W}{t}

P=\dfrac{1858.05\ J}{22\ s}

P =84.45 watts

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
You are given five transparent objects: a calcite crystal, a diamond, a piece of window glass, a sample of quartz, and a piece o
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The calcite Crystal can be identified by carrying out an acid test on it. This is done by bringing it in contact with a weak acid which cause crack in it structure. Hence a little of carbondioxide gas is released.

Since diamond is the hardest object,it can be identified on a Mohs scale. Likewise it can be tested by bringing it in contact with a newspaper, if the letters on the paper are not seen, that shows it is a pure diamond.

Window glass is identified by the code on it.

While Quartz Crystal is identified by scratch test. When it is used to scratch all other softer stones and metal, it leaves mark on them.

5 0
3 years ago
The car in the figure travels at a constant speed along the road shown. Draw vector showing its acceleration at the point C if t
yuradex [85]

Answer:

The vector form is as shown in the attachment

Explanation:

The figure as shown in the diagram, indicates that the car is moving along the road at a constant speed. Centripetal acceleration comes into play for an object moving in a circular motion at uniform speed. The centripetal acceleration is the acceleration experienced by an object while in uniform circular motion.

Mathematically from centripetal acceleration; a = v2/r

The equation shows that there is an inverse relationship between the acceleration and the radius of curvature as such the radius of curvature at the point A will be more than the radius of curvature at the point C, this shows that the centripetal acceleration at point C will be more than the centripetal acceleration at point A.

The attachment shows the figure and the representation in vectorial form.

6 0
3 years ago
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