The widely accepted hypothesis before that turned out wrong was the Earth-Centered theory or the Geocentric Theory. This was proposed by the philosopher Ptolemy. He came about to this hypothesis from hi observation that from the Earth's perspective, the celestial bodies like the Sun, stars and the moon, look like they rotate around the Earth each day and night. However, this was disproved by Galileo Galelei by his Heliocentric Theory. He observed through the telescope that the Venus also changes phases like the moon. However, he deduced that this is not possible from the positions of the Venus, Earth, Moon and Sun.
Answer:
The difference between the two is, well for one
Spectrum: The entire range that the "waves" could be such, as visible light, x-ray's and so on.
Waves: These are different because they aren't telling you or showing the entire spectrum just which they length that they are.
It may confuse you but it makes sense to me (Sorry)
Explanation:
Wave C
because it is the closest or each wave is closer than the others
Answer:
solution:
to find the speed of a jogger use the following relation:
V
=
d
x
/d
t
=
7.5
×m
i
/
h
r
...........................(
1
)
in Above equation in x and t. Separating the variables and integrating,
∫
d
x
/7.5
×=
∫
d
t
+
C
or
−
4.7619
=
t
+
C
Here C =constant of integration.
x
=
0 at t
=
0
, we get: C
=
−
4.7619
now we have the relation to find the position and time for the jogger as:
−
4.7619 =
t
−
4.7619
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(
2
)
Here
x is measured in miles and t in hours.
(a) To find the distance the jogger has run in 1 hr, we set t=1 in equation (2),
to get:
= −
4.7619
=
1
−
4.7619
= −
3.7619
or x
=
7.15
m
i
l
e
s
(b) To find the jogger's acceleration in m
i
l
/
differentiate
equation (1) with respect to time.
we have to eliminate x from the equation (1) using equation (2).
Eliminating x we get:
v
=
7.5×
Now differentiating above equation w.r.t time we get:
a
=
d
v/
d
t
=
−
0.675
/
At
t
=
0
the joggers acceleration is :
a
=
−
0.675
m
i
l
/
=
−
4.34
×
f
t
/
(c) required time for the jogger to run 6 miles is obtained by setting
x
=
6 in equation (2). We get:
−
4.7619
(
1
−
(
0.04
×
6 )
)^
7
/
10=
t
−
4.7619
or
t
=
0.832
h
r
s
Time= 20 minutes= 20*60=1200 s
Charge=current*time=12*1200=14400 C
