Answer: Hand span
Explanation: Hand span is not a standard unit.
Second is the unit of time.
Meter is the unit of length or distance covered by an object.
Gram is the unit of weight of an object.
Hand span is not a standard unit. This is because the size of hand varies from person to person. Hence, the correct option is (c) "hand span".
Answer:
a) 39.6 m/s b) 4123 N
Explanation:
a) At the top of the loop, all of the forces point downwards (force of gravity and normal force).
Fnet=ma
ma=m(v^2/R) (centripetal acceleration)
mg=m(v^2/R)
m cancels out (this is why pilot feels weightless) so,
g=(v^2/R)
9.8 m/s^2 = v^2/160 m
v^2=1568 m^2/s^2
v=39.6 m/s
b) At the bottom of the loop, the normal force and the force of gravity point in opposite directions. The normal force is the weight felt.
Convert 300 km/hr to m/s
300 km/hr=83.3 m/s
Convert pilot's weight into mass:
760 N = 77.55 kg
Fnet=ma
n-mg=m(v^2/R)
n=(77.55 kg)(((83.3 m/s)^2)/160 m)+(77.55 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)
n=3363.2 N+760 N=4123 N
Answer:
T = 37.08 [N*m]
Explanation:
We must remember that torque is defined as the product of a force by a distance. This distance is measured from the point of application of force to the center of rotation of the rotating body.
The force is equal to the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.
![F=m*g\\F=70*9.81\\F=686.7[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3Dm%2Ag%5C%5CF%3D70%2A9.81%5C%5CF%3D686.7%5BN%5D)
Now the torque can be calculated:
![T=F*r\\T=686.7*0.054\\T=37.08[N*m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%3DF%2Ar%5C%5CT%3D686.7%2A0.054%5C%5CT%3D37.08%5BN%2Am%5D)
