Answer:
A. Earth's gravity pulling down on air molecules
Explanation:
Air pressure refers to the weight of the air per unit surface area. It is the amount of gravitational force which is pulling down the molecules of air.
The common unit of air pressure is: Pascal, atm
1 atm = 101325 Pa
As the column of the air above increases, the air pressure increase. This is because with the increase in amount of air, the weight increase of the air increases. This is the reason a diver feels immense pressure in the sea and cooking takes a lot of time on hilly areas because of low air pressure.
Answer:
gas is dioatomic
T_f = 330.0 K

Explanation:
Part 1
below equation is used to determine the type Gas by determining
value

where V_i and V_f is initial and final volume respectively
and P_i and P_f are initial and final pressure


\gamma = 1.38
therefore gas is dioatomic
Part 2
final temperature in adiabatic process is given as
](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_f%20%3D%20T_i%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv_i%7D%7BV_f%7D%5D%28%5E%5Cgamma-1%29)
substituing value to get final temperature
![T_f = 260*[\frac{151}{80.6}]^ {(1.38-1)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_f%20%3D%20260%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7B151%7D%7B80.6%7D%5D%5E%20%7B%281.38-1%29%7D)
T_f = 330.0 K
Part 3
determine number of moles by using following formula



use the formula
v= u+ at
v is final velocity , u is initial velocity , a is acceleration and t is time
put the values
20 = 0+ a×5
a = 4 m/s²