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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
8

What is the specific heat of the following materials:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sphinxa [80]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:the sun

Explanation:leqjs

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Leah is trying to determine how music affects the growth of plants. She hypothesizes that classical music will cause a plant to
Pani-rosa [81]
Leah's experiment:
A. Takes careful and regular measurements (she measures the growth every day)
B. Has a specific hypothesis and a controlled experiment (the music is the only changing variable, the growth conditions are identical, and this is what she wants to test in her hypothesis)
C. Experimental data that can be recorded and analyzed (measuring the growth of plant fits this)

So the answer must be D, since there is no mention of past research that scientists have found on this topic.
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An atom has atomic number 11 and mass number 23. How many electrons does the atom have?
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Answer:

11

Explanation:

the atomic number is the same as the number of electrons

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The Rockies and the Appalachians are two major mountain ranges in the United States. Which type of plate movement caused these m
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Calculate the number of sodium ions, perchlorate ions, Cl atoms and O atoms in 17.8 g of sodium perchlorate. Enter your answers
Degger [83]

17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.

First, we will convert 17.8 g of NaClO₄ to moles using its molar mass (122.44 g/mol).

17.8 g \times \frac{1mol}{122.44g} = 0.145 mol

Next, we will convert 0.145 moles to molecules of NaClO₄ using Avogadro's number; there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

0.145 mol \times \frac{6.02 \times 10^{23}molecules  }{mol} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}molecules

NaClO₄ is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.

NaClO₄ ⇒ Na⁺ + ClO₄⁻

The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to Na⁺ is 1:1. The number of Na⁺ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

8.73 \times 10^{22}moleculeNaClO_4 \times \frac{1 ion Na^{+} }{1moleculeNaClO_4} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}ion Na^{+}

The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to ClO₄⁻ is 1:1. The number of ClO₄⁻ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

8.73 \times 10^{22}moleculeNaClO_4 \times \frac{1 ion ClO_4^{-} }{1moleculeNaClO_4} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-}

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to Cl is 1:1. The number of Cl in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-} \times \frac{1 atomCl }{1ion ClO_4^{-}} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}atom Cl

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to O is 1:1. The number of O in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-} \times \frac{4 atomO }{1ion ClO_4^{-}} = 3.49 \times 10^{23}atom O

17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.

You can learn more Avogadro's number here: brainly.com/question/13302703

8 0
2 years ago
(A tablet containing calcium carbonate and fillers with a mass of 1.631 g was dissolved in HCl. After the fillers were filtered
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1) 0.825 grams is the mass of pure calcium carbonate product collected at the end of the experiment.

2) The mass % calcium carbonate in the tablet is 50.58%.

3) The mass % of calcium in calcium carbonate  is 40.00 %.

4) Mass of calcium in a tablet is 0.33 g.

Explanation:

Mass of tablet = 1.631 g

Mass of the watch glass = 46.719 g

Mass of the watch glass + mass of calcium carbonate = 47.544 g.

Mass of calcium carbonate = 47.544 g - 46.719 g = 0.825 g

0.825 grams is the mass of pure calcium carbonate product collected at the end of the experiment.

Mass of calcium carbonate = 0.825 g

Percentage of calcium in tablet:

\%=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium carbonate }}{\text{Mass of tablet}}\times 100

\%=\frac{0.825 g}{1.631 g}\times 100=50.58\%

The mass % calcium carbonate in the tablet is 50.58%.

Percentage of calcium in calcium carbonate :

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100 g/mol

Atomic mass of calcium = 40 g/mol

Percentage of calcium in calcium carbonate :

\%=\frac{\text{atomic mass of calcium}}{\text{Molar mass of}CaCO_3}\times 100

\%=\frac{40 g/mol}{100 g/mol}\times 100=40.00\%

The mass % of calcium in calcium carbonate  is 40.00 %.

Mass of calcium carbonate = 0.825 g

The mass % of calcium in calcium carbonate  is 40.00 %.

Mass of calcium in a tablet : x

40.00\%=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium in a tablet}}{0.825 g}\times 100

x=40.00\times \frac{0.825 g}{100}=0.33 g

Mass of calcium in a tablet is 0.33 g.

3 0
3 years ago
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