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4 years ago

How many atoms are in a mol of Oxygen (O) atoms?

Chemistry

1 answer:

SVEN [57.7K]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

One mole of oxygen atoms has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 10^23 atoms of oxygen.

Explanation:

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A car moving at 12 m/s applies its brakes and comes to a stop in 2 s. What was its acceleration?

vredina [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula

$a = \frac{v}{t} \\$

where

a is the acceleration

v is the velocity

t is the time

From the question we have

$a = \frac{12}{2} \\$

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles does 21. 7 L of gas at STP represent?

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

.96875 moles

Explanation:

22.4 liters per mole at STP for a gas

21.7 / 22.4 = .96875 moles

3 0

2 years ago

What is the pH of 500 mL of water after the addition of 1 mL of 2M NaOH?

Fudgin [204]

Answer:

pH = 11.60

Explanation:

When we add a base, we are increasing [OH⁻], so the pH will be totally basic.

pH of water = 7

Basic pH > 7

We are adding 2 M . 1 mL = 2 mmoles

2 mmoles of OH⁻ are contained in 501 mL of total volume.

[OH⁻] = 2 mmol / 501 mL = 3.99×10⁻³ M

- log 3.99×10⁻³ M = 2.39 → pOH

pH = 14 - pOH → 11.61

Water equilibrium

2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ Kw = 1×10⁻¹⁴

NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻

8 0

3 years ago

What is a carrying capacity? How do ecologists determine a carrying capacity point on a graph?

barxatty [35]

Answer:

Carrying capacity is the number of organisms that an ecosystem can sustainably support. To determine it on a graph you need to locate the point on the graph where the population line is horizontal.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

For the following pair, indicate which element has the lower first ionization energy: Match the words in the left column to the

emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

For 1: The correct answer is Ge.

For 2: The correct answer is Te.

For 3: The correct answer is Ba.

For 4: The correct answer is Ag.

Explanation:

Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove an electron from the outermost shell of an isolated gaseous atom. It is represented as $E_i$

$X(g)\rightarrow X^+(g)+1e^-;E_i$

Ionization energy increases as we move from left to right in a period. This happens because the atomic radius of an element decreases moving across a period, which increases the effective attraction between the negatively charged electrons and positively-charged nucleus. Hence, the removal of electron from the outermost shell becomes difficult and requires more energy.

Ionization energy decreases on moving from top to bottom in a group. This happens because the number of shells increases as we move down the group. The electrons get added in the new shell. So, the shielding of outermost electrons from the inner ones is more which decreases the attraction between the electrons and the nucleus. Hence, the removal of electron from the outermost shell becomes easy and requires less energy.

For the given options:

Option 1:

Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table belonging to Period 3 and Group 17.

Germanium is the 32nd element of the periodic table belonging to Period 4 and Group 14.

Hence, germanium will have smaller first ionization energy.

Option 2:

Tellurium is the 52nd element of the periodic table belonging to Period 5 and Group 16.

Selenium is the 34th element of the periodic table belonging to Period 4 and Group 16.

Hence, tellurium will have smaller first ionization energy.

Option 3:

Barium is the 56th element of the periodic table belonging to Period 6 and Group 2.

Titanium is the 22nd element of the periodic table belonging to Period 4 and Group 4.

Hence, barium will have smaller first ionization energy.

Option 4:

Copper is the 29th element of the periodic table belonging to Period 4 and Group 11.

Silver is the 47th element of the periodic table belonging to Period 5 and Group 11.

Hence, silver will have smaller first ionization energy.

5 0

3 years ago