When you rub an inflated balloon on your head and it makes your hair stand up, the force that makes the hair stand up is known as static electricity.
When the balloon is rubbed on the head, electrons from the hair atoms move into the balloon, thus making the balloon to be negatively charged and the hair positively charged due to loss of electrons.
Unlike charges attracts. Thus, when you try to pull the balloon away slowly, the positively charged hair and the negatively charged balloon will attract each other and this is usually what makes the hair stand up.
More on static electricity can be found here: brainly.com/question/24160155
Answer:
Resonance hybrid: A weighted average of all significant resonance contributors depicting the true electronic structure of a molecule.
Explanation:
Translation: Híbrido de ressonância: uma média ponderada de todos os contribuintes de ressonância significativos, representando a verdadeira estrutura eletrônica de uma molécula.
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of carbon dioxide = 4.76 moles
<u>At STP:</u>
1 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 Liters
So, for 4.76 moles of carbon dioxide gas will occupy a volume of = 
Hence, the volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L
Answer:
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Explanation:
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The most common method astronomers use to determine the composition of stars, planets, and other objects is spectroscopy. This process utilizes instruments with a grating that spreads out the light from an object by wavelength. This spread-out light is called a spectrum. Every element has a unique fingerprint that allows researchers to determine what it is made of.
The fingerprint often appears as the absorption of light. Every atom has electrons, and these electrons like to stay in their lowest-energy levels. But when photons carrying energy hit an electron, they can push it to higher energy levels. This is absorption, and each element’s electrons absorb light at specific wavelengths related to the difference between energy levels in that atom. But the electrons want to return to their original levels, so they don’t hold onto the energy for long. When they emit the energy, they release photons with exactly the same wavelengths of light that were absorbed in the first place. An electron can release this light in any direction, so most of the light is emitted in directions away from our line of sight. Therefore, a dark line appears in the spectrum at that particular wavelength.
Because the wavelengths at which absorption lines occur are unique for each element, astronomers can measure the position of the lines to determine which elements are present in a target. The amount of light that is absorbed can also provide information about how much of each element is present.