Answer:
1) 1.15 mol
2) M=0.45
3) 22.5 mL
4) 6.25 mL
Explanation:
1)
550 mL= 0.55 L
M= mol solute/ L solution
mol solute= M * L solution
mol solute= (2.1 M * 0.55 L ) M=1.15 mol solute
2)
155 mL = 0.155 L
80 g -> 1 mol NH4NO3
5.61 g -> x
x= (5.61 g * 1 mol NH4NO3)/80 g x= 0.07 mol NH4NO3
M=(0.07 mol NH4NO3)/0.155 L M=0.45
3) M1V1=M2V2
V1= M2V2/M1
V1= (0.500 M * 0.225 L)/5.00 M V1=0.0225 L =22.5 mL
4) M1V1=M2V2
V1= M2V2/M1
V1= (0.25 M * 0.45 L)/ 18.0 M
V1=6.25 x 10^-3 L = 6.25 mL
42.34 g of water could be warmed from 21.4°C to 43.4°C by the pellet dropped inside it
Heat loss by the pellet is equal to the Heat gained by the water.
….(1)
where, is the heat gained by water
is the heat loss by pellet
= mCΔT
where m = mass of water
C = specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g-°C
ΔT = Increase in temperature
ΔT for water = 43.4 - 21.4 = 22°C
= m × 4.184 × 22 …. (2)
Now
= ×ΔT
where = Heat capacity of pellet = 56J/°C
Δ T for pellet = 43.4 - 113 =- 69.6°C
= 56 × -69.6 = -3897.6 J
From equation (1) and (2)
-m× 4.184 × 22 =-3897.6
m= 42.34 g
Hence, 42.34 g of water could be warmed from 21.4 degrees Celsius to 43.4 degrees Celsius by the pellet dropped inside it.
Learn more about specific heat here brainly.com/question/16559442
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If the forward reaction goes close to completion and has a high yield, that means the concentration of products will be higher than the concentration of reactants.
<span>So if the concentration of products is higher, Kc (equilibrium constant) will be greater than 1.
</span><span>
Recall the calculation for the equilibrium constant for reaction. Picture below might help you.</span>