The answer to the first one is sublimation.
Explanation:
The supermassive black holes that the Event Horizon Telescope is observing are far larger; Sagittarius A*, at the center of the Milky Way, is about 4.3 million times the mass of our sun and has a diameter of about 7.9 million miles (12.7 million km), while M87 at the heart of the Virgo A galaxy is about 6 billion solar ..
Answer:
See the explanation below
Explanation:
The pressure is defined as the product of the density of the liquid by the gravitational acceleration by the height, and can be easily calculated by means of the following equation.

where:
Ro = density of the fluid [kg/m³]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
h = elevation [m]
In this way we can understand that the greater pressure is achieved by means of the height of the liquid, that is, as long as the fluid has more height, greater pressure will be achieved at the bottom.
Therefore in order of decreasing will be
The largest pressure with the largest height of the liquid, container B. The next is obtained with container D, the next with container A and the lowest pressure with container C.
The pressure decreases as we go from the container B - D - A - C
A) 50 cm
B) 10000 cm/s
Explanation
Step 1
A)
If you know the distance between nodes and antinodes then use this equation:

then, let

now, replace to find the wavelength

so, the wavelength is
A) 50 cm
Step 2
The speed of a wave can be found using the equation

or velocity = wavelength x frequency,
then,let

replace and evaluate

so
B) 10000 cm/s
I hope this helps you