Engineering is when both the application of science and math are used to solve problems. An engineer is a person who designs, builds, or maintains engines, machines, or public works. There are six large branches of engineering such as Mechanical, Chemical, Civil, Electrical, Management, and Geotechnical, they all have hundreds of subcategories of engineering under each different branch.
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Fossil Fuels 67% (Non-Renewable Source): Coal 41%, Natural Gas 21% & Oil 5.1%
Renewable Energy 16%
Mainly Hydroelectric 92%: Wind 6%, Geothermal 1%, Solar 1%
Nuclear Power 13%
Explanation:
Complete Question
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Answer:
a) The elongation of the composite bar is given as δ = 0.072 in
b) The axial stress induced in each material is = 5485.7 psi
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The explanation to the answer above is shown on the second uploaded image
Answer:
a. Rockwell 3. hardness
b. Instron 2. stress vs strain
c. Charpy 1. impact strength
d. Fatigue 4. Endurance Limit
e. Brinell 3. hardness
f. Izod 1. impact strength
Explanation:
Izod and Charpy are the impact strength testing procedure of a material in which a heavy hammer is attached to an arm is released to impact on the test specimen. In Izod test the specimen with v-notch is held vertical with the notch facing outward while in Charpy test the specimen is supported horizontally with notch facing inward to the impacting hammer.
Instron testing system does universal testing of the material which gradually applies the load recording all the stresses and the corresponding strains until the material fails.
Fatigue is the property of a material due to which it fails under the repeated cyclic loading by the initiation and propagation of cracks. The property of a material resist failure subjected to infinite number of repeated cyclic loads below a certain stress limit.
Rockwell and Brinell are the hardness testing methods. In Rockwell test an intender ball is firstly pressed against the specimen using minor load for a certain time and then a major load is pressed against it for a certain time. After the intender is removed the depth of impression on the surface is measured while in case of Brinell hardness we apply only one load against the intender ball for a certain time and after its removal the radius of impression is measured.
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