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3 years ago

The minimum charge on any object cannot be less than

Physics

1 answer:

BigorU [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

1.6 x 10^{-19} Coulombs

Explanation:

In Physics, the standard unit of measurement of a charge is Coulombs and it's denoted by C. Also, the symbol for denoting a charge is Q.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

The minimum charge on any object such as an electron cannot be less than 1.6 x 10^{-19} Coulombs and it's usually referred to as the fundamental unit of charge.

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An electron is confined to a one dimensional region, bounded by an infinite potential. If the energy of the electron in its firs

OLga [1]

Answer:

The energy in its ground state is 10 meV.

Explanation:

It is given that,

The energy of the electron in its first excited state is 40 meV.

Energy of the electron in any state is given by :

$E=\dfrac{n^2\pi^2h^2}{8mL^2}$

For ground state, n = 1

$E_1=\dfrac{\pi^2h^2}{8mL^2}$ .............(1)

For first excited state, n = 2

$40=\dfrac{2^2\pi^2h^2}{8mL^2}$ .............(2)

Dividing equation (1) and (2), we get :

$\dfrac{E_1}{40}=\dfrac{1}{4}$

$E_1=10\ meV$

So, the energy in its ground state is 10 meV. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0

3 years ago

A concert loudspeaker suspended high off the ground emits 34 W of sound power. A small microphone with a 1.0 cm2 area is 44 m fr

rjkz [21]

Answer:

Part A

I = 1.4 mW/m²

Part B

β = 91.46 dB

Explanation:

Part A

Sound intensity is the power per unit area of sound waves in a direction perpendicular to that area. Sound intensity is also called acoustic intensity.

For a spherical sound wave, the sound intensity is given by;

$I = \frac{P}{A}$

$I = \frac{P}{4\pi r^{2}}$

Where;

P is the source of power in watts (W)

I is the intensity of the sound in watt per square meter (W/m2)

r is the distance r away

Given:

P = 34 W,

A = 1.0 cm²

r = 44 m

The sound intensity at the position of the microphone is calculated to be;

$I = \frac{34}{4\pi (44)^{2}}$

I = 0.0013975 W/m²

≈ I = 0.0014 W/m² = 1.4 × 10⁻³ W/m²

I = 1.4 mW/m²

The sound intensity at the position of the microphone is 1.4 mW/m².

Part B

Sound intensity level or acoustic intensity level is the level of the intensity of a sound relative to a reference value. It is a a logarithmic quantity. It is denoted by β and expressed in nepers, bels, or decibels.

Sound intensity level is calculated as;

β $= 10log_{10}\frac{I}{I_{0}}$ dB

Where,

β is the Sound intensity level in decibels (dB)

I is the sound intensity;

I₀ is the reference sound intensity;

By pluging-in, I₀ is 1.0 × 10⁻¹² W/m²

∴ β $= 10log_{10}\frac{1.4 * 10^{-3} W/m^{2}}{1.0 * 10^{-12} W/m^{2}}$

β $= 10log_{10} (1.4 * 10^{9})$

β = 91.46 dB

The sound intensity level at the position of the microphone is 91.46 dB.

4 0

3 years ago

What's the opposite of vaporization

Nesterboy [21]

Condensation. Remember, Vaporization happens when energy is taken in (enfothermic) the opposite will be the process that releases energy ( exothermic) which will be condensation. Put ice in a glass of water. the ice melts, taking in energy from the water in the glass, which in turn takes heat energy away from the vapor in the surrounding air, thus causing the water vapor in the air to condense.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You want to lean your dad's ladder on a smooth wall. If the mass of ladder is 4.42 kg and coefficient

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

angle minimum θ = 41.3º

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use Newton's second law in the condition of static equilibrium

N - W = 0

N = W

The rotational equilibrium condition, where we place the axis of rotation on the wall

We assume that counterclockwise rotations are positive

fr (l sin θ) - N (l cos θ) + W (l/2 cos θ) = 0

the friction force formula is

fr = μ N

fr = μ W

we substitute

μ m g l sin θ - m g l cos θ + mg l /2 cos θ = 0

μ sin θ - cos θ + ½ cos θ= 0

μ sin θ - ½ cos θ = 0

sin θ / cos θ = 1/2 μ

tan θ = 1/2 μ

θ = tan⁻¹ (1 / 2μ)

θ = tan⁻¹ (1 (2 0.57))

θ = 41.3º

7 0

3 years ago

HELP ASAP PLZ

attashe74 [19]

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

Because acceleration goes higher

5 0

3 years ago

The minimum charge on any object cannot be less than​

The minimum charge on any object cannot be less than