Answer:
The magnitude of the car's acceleration as it slows during braking is 36.81 m/s²
Explanation:
From the question, the given values are as follows:
Initial velocity, u = 90 m/s
final velocity, v = 0 m/s
distance, s = 110 m
acceleration, a = ?
Using the equation of motion, v² = u² + 2as
(90)² + 2 * 110 * a = 0
8100 + 220a = 0
220a = -8100
a = -8100/220
a = -36.81 m/s²
The value for acceleration is negative showing that car is decelerating to a stop. The magnitude of the car's acceleration as it slows during braking is therefore 36.81 m/s²
Answer:
4.24m/s
Explanation:
Potential energy at the top= kinetic energy at the button
But kinetic energy= sum of linear and rotational kinetic energy of the hoop
PE= mgh
KE= 1/2 mv^2
RE= 1/2 I ω^2
Where
m= mass of the hoop
v= linear velocity
g= acceleration due to gravity
h= height
I= moment of inertia
ω= angular velocity of the hoop.
But
I = m r^2 for hoop and ω = v/r
giving
m g h = 1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 (m r^2) (v^2/r^2) = 1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 m v^2 = m v^2
and m's cancel
g h = v^2
Hence
v= √gh
v= √10×1.8
v= 4.24m/s
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Vertical position = 45 + 20 sin (30) t - 4.9 t^2
when it hits ground this = 0
0 = -4.9t^2 + 20 sin (30 ) t + 45
0 = -4.9t^2 + 10 t +45 = 0 solve for t =4.22 sec
max height is at t= - b/2a = 10/9.8 =1.02
use this value of 't' in the equation to calculate max height = 50.1 m
it has 4.22 - 1.02 to free fall = 3.2 seconds free fall
v = at = 9.81 * 3.2 = 31.39 m/s VERTICAL
it will <u>also</u> still have horizontal velocity = 20 cos 30 = 17.32 m/s
total velocity will be sqrt ( 31.39^2 + 17.32^2) = 35.85 m/s
Horizontal range = 20 cos 30 * t = 20 * cos 30 * 4.22 = 73.1 m
Test:
Performing a Litmus Test
Result:
Litmus paper gives the user a general indication of acidity or alkalinity as it correlates to the shade of red or blue that the paper turns.
- To test the pH of a substance, dip a strip of litmus paper into the solution or use a dropper or pipette to drip a small amount of solution onto the litmus paper.
- Blue litmus paper can indicate an acid with a pH between 4 and 5 or lower.
- Red litmus paper can show a base with a pH greater than 8.
- If a solution has a pH between 5 and 8, it will show little color change on the litmus paper.
- A base tested with blue litmus paper will not show any color change, nor will an acid tested with red litmus paper register a change in color.
